Pavel Jelic Screenshot, screenshot, printscreen - lokacin da aka ambaci ɗaya daga cikin waɗannan kalmomi, a zahiri kowane ɗayanmu ya san menene. Muna ɗaukar hoto kusan kowace rana, kuma a cikin yanayi daban-daban - alal misali, lokacin da muke son raba girke-girke tare da wani, sabon babban maki a cikin wasa, ko kuma idan kuna son ba wa wani koyawa hoto. A cikin wannan labarin, bari mu kalli tare da shawarwari 3 don ɗaukar mafi kyawun hotunan kariyar kwamfuta a cikin macOS.
Zai iya zama sha'awar ku
Yadda za a yi?
Kuna buƙatar yin duk shawarwarin da ke ƙasa ta amfani da ƙa'idar Terminal. Kuna iya samun wannan aikace-aikacen a cikin Applications a cikin babban fayil ɗin Utility, ko kuma kuna iya ƙaddamar da shi ta amfani da Spotlight (Command + space bar ko ƙararrawa gilashin da ke hannun dama na saman mashaya). Da zaran kun fara Terminal, ƙaramin taga zai bayyana wanda za'a iya shigar da umarni. Umarnin don aiwatar da wani aiki za a iya samun su a ƙasa a cikin tukwici guda ɗaya.
Canja tsarin hotunan kariyar kwamfuta
Ta hanyar tsoho, ana adana hotunan kariyar kwamfuta na macOS a tsarin PNG. Wannan tsari yana goyan bayan bayyana gaskiya a gefe guda kuma yana da inganci mafi kyau a daya bangaren, amma sakamakon girman hoton na iya zama megabyte da yawa. Idan sau da yawa kuna raba hotunan kariyar kwamfuta kuma ba ku son ci gaba da canza su daga PNG zuwa JPG, ba dole ba ne ku yi. Ana iya canza tsarin cikin sauƙi ta amfani da umarni. Ana iya samun umarnin wannan canjin a ƙasa, kawai kwafi shi:
com.apple.screencapture nau'in jpg;killall SystemUIServer
Sannan sanya shi a cikin Terminal kuma tabbatar da maɓallin Shigar. Wannan zai canza tsarin sikirin hoto zuwa JPG. Idan kuna son canza tsarin baya zuwa PNG, yi amfani da umarnin da ke ƙasa.
com.apple.screencapture type png;killall SystemUIServer
Gidan hoton hoto
Cire inuwa daga hotunan kariyar kwamfuta
Ta hanyar tsoho, a yanayin hotunan kariyar kwamfuta, an saita shi don amfani da inuwa zuwa hotunan taga. Godiya ga wannan, sakamakon girman hoton da kansa zai iya ƙarawa. Idan kuna son kashe wannan inuwa don hotunan taga, kwafi wannan hanyar haɗin gwiwar:
com.apple.screencapture disable-shadow -bool gaskiya; kashe SystemUIServer
Da zarar kun gama hakan, sai ku liƙa a cikin Terminal app, sannan danna Shigar don amfani da shi. Idan kuna son sake kunna inuwa akan hotunan taga, yi amfani da wannan umarni:
kuskuren rubuta com.apple.screencapture disable-shadow -bool ƙarya;killall SystemUIServer
Gidan hoton hoto
Kashe thumbnail mai iyo
Fara tare da macOS 10.14 Mojave, thumbnail mai iyo yana bayyana a cikin ƙananan kusurwar dama lokacin da kake ɗaukar hoto. Idan ka danna shi, za ka iya sauri gyara hoton kuma ka bayyana shi ta hanyoyi daban-daban. Tabbas, wasu masu amfani ƙila ba sa son ɗan yatsa mai iyo. Idan kuna son kashe shi, kwafi wannan umarni:
tsoho rubuta com.apple.screencapture show-thumbnail -bool ƙarya; kashe SystemUIServer
Sannan shigar da umarni a cikin taga Terminal kuma tabbatar da shi tare da maɓallin Shigar. Ka yi nasarar kashe babban ɗan yatsa mai iyo wanda ke bayyana lokacin da kake ɗaukar hoton allo. Idan kuna son sake kunna shi, yi amfani da umarnin da nake liƙa a ƙasa:
com.apple.screencapture show-thumbnail -bool gaskiya; kashe SystemUIServer
Gidan hoton hoto
