Tomas Chlebek asalin Ko da yake tun daga karshen Maris, lokacin Rigimar Apple da FBI ta ƙare game da matakin tsaro na iOS, tattaunawar jama'a game da tsaro na na'urorin lantarki da bayanan masu amfani sun kwantar da hankali sosai, Apple ya ci gaba da jaddada kare sirrin abokan cinikinsa a yayin babban taron WWDC 2016 a ranar Litinin.
Bayan gabatar da iOS 10, Craid Federighi ya ambata cewa ɓoye-zuwa-ƙarshe (tsarin da mai aikawa da mai karɓa kawai ke iya karanta bayanan) ana kunna ta ta tsohuwa don aikace-aikace da ayyuka kamar FaceTime, iMessage ko sabon Gida. Don yawancin fasalulluka waɗanda ke amfani da nazarin abun ciki, kamar sabon rukunin hotuna a cikin “Memories”, duk tsarin bincike yana gudana kai tsaye akan na'urar, don haka bayanin baya wucewa ta kowane tsaka-tsaki.
[su_pullquote align=”dama”]Keɓaɓɓen keɓaɓɓen keɓaɓɓen ke sa ba zai yiwu gaba ɗaya a sanya bayanai zuwa takamaiman tushe ba.[/ su_pullquote] Bugu da kari, ko da mai amfani ya yi bincike a Intanet ko a Taswirori, Apple ba ya amfani da bayanan da yake bayarwa don bayyanawa, kuma ba ya sayar da su.
A ƙarshe, Federighi ya bayyana manufar "keɓancewar sirri". Apple kuma yana tattara bayanan masu amfani da shi da nufin koyan yadda suke amfani da ayyuka daban-daban don haɓaka haɓakarsu (misali kalmomi masu ba da shawara, aikace-aikacen da ake yawan amfani da su, da sauransu). Amma yana so ya yi ta hanyar da ba zai dame su ba ta kowace hanya.
Sirri daban-daban yanki ne na bincike a cikin ƙididdiga da bincike na bayanai wanda ke amfani da dabaru daban-daban a cikin tattara bayanai don samun bayanai game da rukuni amma ba game da daidaikun mutane ba. Abin da ke da mahimmanci shi ne cewa bambance-bambancen sirri yana sa ya zama ba zai yiwu ba gaba ɗaya don sanya bayanai zuwa takamaiman tushe, duka biyu ga Apple da duk wanda zai iya samun damar yin amfani da kididdigar sa.
A cikin gabatarwar nasa, Federighi ya ambata uku daga cikin fasahohin da kamfanin ke amfani da su: hashing wani aiki ne na sirri wanda, a sauƙaƙe, yana lalata bayanan shigar; Ƙirƙirar ƙima yana adana ɓangaren bayanan kawai, yana matsawa, kuma "allurar amo" tana shigar da bayanan da aka samu ba da gangan a cikin bayanan mai amfani ba.
Aaron Roth, farfesa a Jami'ar Pennsylvania wanda ke nazarin sirrin bambance-bambance, ya bayyana shi a matsayin ka'idar da ba kawai tsari ba ne wanda ke cire bayanai game da batutuwa daga bayanan halayensu. Keɓaɓɓen keɓantacce yana ba da hujjar lissafi cewa bayanan da aka tattara za a iya danganta su ga ƙungiyar kawai ba ga mutanen da aka haɗa su ba. Wannan yana kare sirrin daidaikun mutane daga duk yiwuwar kai hari na gaba, waɗanda hanyoyin ɓoye sunayensu ba za su iya ba.
An ce Apple ya taimaka sosai wajen fadada damar yin amfani da wannan ka'ida. Federighi ya nakalto Aaron Roth akan mataki: "Haɗin kai na banbance sirrin sirri a cikin fasahar Apple yana da hangen nesa kuma a fili ya sa Apple ya zama jagorar sirri tsakanin kamfanonin fasaha na yau."
Lokacin da mujallar Hanyar shawo kan matsala Da aka tambaye shi yadda Apple ke amfani da keɓaɓɓen keɓantacce akai-akai, Aaron Roth ya ƙi zama takamaiman, amma ya ce yana tunanin suna "yin daidai."
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