Wataƙila Apple ya sami girke-girke na gina kwamfuta mai ƙarfi

Lokacin da Apple ya gabatar da sabon guntu na M1 Ultra a makon da ya gabata, ya sami damar jawo hankalin mutane da yawa, kuma ba kawai daga masu amfani da Apple da kansu ba. Wannan chipset yana ba da aiki mai ban sha'awa tare da ƙarancin amfani. Wannan juyin halitta ne mai ban sha'awa a duniyar kwakwalwan hannu. Dangane da bayanai daban-daban, kuma a bayyane yake cewa Apple na iya ƙara haɓaka wannan aikin kuma a ka'ida ya kawo kwamfutoci masu ƙarfi. Shin Giant Cupertino ya gano wani dabarar girke-girke don manyan kwakwalwan kwamfuta masu ƙarfi, ko kuma nan ba da jimawa ba zai gamu da gazawar fasaha? Yawancin manoman apple a halin yanzu suna yin hasashe game da wannan.

Shin Apple yana taka gasa a cikin ƙasa?

M1 Ultra ba abin tambaya bane dangane da aiki kuma yana ba da wani abu wanda masu amfani da tsarin Apple ba su iya ma mafarkin shekaru biyu da suka gabata. A gefe guda kuma, yana da mahimmanci a ambaci cewa tare da wannan Apple tabbas bai wuce ba, alal misali, kamfanin AMD mai fafatawa, wanda ya ƙware a cikin haɓaka na'urori da katunan zane shekaru da yawa. A nan muna kawai cin karo da wani muhimmin bambanci a tsarin hanya. Yayin da Apple ke gina kwakwalwan kwamfuta a kan abin da ake kira gine-ginen ARM, wanda yawanci don wayoyin hannu, AMD/Intel sun dogara da tsohuwar gine-ginen x86. Ya mamaye kasuwar yau kuma a ka'ida yana ba da ƙarin zaɓuɓɓuka dangane da aiki, wanda ya biyo bayan abin da muke da shi a kasuwa a halin yanzu. Ba dole ba ne ya zama dubban ɗaruruwan na'urori masu sarrafawa ba.

Kwatancen kwatancen CPUs daga M1 Ultra da AMD Ryzen 9 5950X. Dangane da aiki, guntuwar Apple ba ta da yawa, amma yana da mahimmancin tattalin arziki. Akwai a nan: NanoReview.net

Koyaya, Apple yana zuwa SoC ko System akan hanyar Chip, inda duk abubuwan da ake buƙata suna cikin guntu ɗaya. Ko dai, alal misali, Apple A15 Bionic, M1 ko M1 Ultra, baya ga na'ura mai sarrafawa, koyaushe muna samun na'ura mai sarrafa hoto, ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya guda ɗaya, Injin Neural don aiki tare da koyo na inji da wasu sassa masu yawa waɗanda za su iya tabbatarwa. yadda wasu ayyuka ke gudana cikin sauki. Wannan hanya na iya zama mafi kyau dangane da shigar da bayanai, amma mai amfani ba zai iya shiga ko ma gyara ta ta kowace hanya ba. Tare da saitunan PC na yau da kullun, wannan matsalar ta ɓace, saboda kawai isa (bisa ga motherboard) don zaɓar sabon processor, zane ko katin gyarawa, da sauransu.

Supercomputers daga Apple

Amma bari mu koma kan maudu’in da kansa, wato ko da gaske Apple ya samo girke-girke na kwamfutoci masu karfin gaske. A karshen shekarar da ta gabata, sun fara yaduwa a Intanet labarai masu ban sha'awa sosai game da guntu M1 Max, sannan mafi kyawun / mafi ƙarfi yanki na Apple Silicon jerin. Masana sun lura cewa an tsara waɗannan kwakwalwan kwamfuta ta yadda za a iya haɗa su tare da juna don ba da wasan kwaikwayon sau biyu. Wannan shi ne ainihin abin da kamfanin apple ya yi nasara a ciki, kuma an tabbatar da duk hasashe tare da zuwan M1 Ultra. Guntuwar M1 Ultra ta dogara ne akan sabuwar fasahar UltraFusion, wanda ya ba da damar haɗa kwakwalwan M1 Max guda biyu tare. Bugu da ƙari, yana kama da ɓangaren guda ɗaya a gaban tsarin, wanda shine cikakken maɓalli.

An ƙirƙiri M1 Ultra ta hanyar haɗa kwakwalwan M1 Max guda biyu

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Ko da a lokacin, duk da haka, an ambaci cewa zai yiwu a haɗa har zuwa kwakwalwan kwamfuta guda hudu ta wannan hanya. Ko da yake ba mu da wani abu makamancin haka a halin yanzu, ya zama dole a gane cewa miƙa mulki ga Apple Silicon ne a ka'idar har yanzu bai cika. Akwai ƙarin magana game da zuwan sabon Mac Pro, wanda zai iya inganta ta wannan hanyar. Idan haka ta faru, kwamfutar za ta ba da na'ura mai mahimmanci 40-core, GPU mai nauyin 128, har zuwa 256 GB na ƙwaƙwalwar haɗin kai da kuma 64-core Neural Engine. Duk da haka, ko irin wannan na'urar za ta zo da gaske har yanzu ba a sani ba.

Manufar Mac Pro tare da Apple Silicon daga svetapple.sk

Tabbatar da wani ɓangare na wannan hasashe yana kawo ra'ayoyi masu ban sha'awa da yawa ga masu shuka apple. Ra'ayoyin sun fara bayyana ko za a iya tura wannan fasaha gabaɗaya kaɗan kuma, a ka'idar, har ma da ƙirƙira babban kwamfuta wanda za'a iya ƙirƙira ta hanyar haɗa kwakwalwan kwamfuta da yawa tare. Duk da haka, yana da mahimmanci a ambaci cewa wannan hasashe ne kawai, wanda fahimtarsa ​​zai iya ɗaukar aiki mai yawa. Ko da yake haɗa kwakwalwan kwamfuta ba gaba ɗaya ba zai yiwu ba, ba aiki ba ne mai sauƙi, saboda sadarwa tsakanin sassa ɗaya dole ne a warware. Dangane da wannan, M1 Ultra da ake samu a halin yanzu ya dogara da haɗin kai sama da sigina 10, godiya ga abin da guntu ke alfahari da fitowar TB 2,5 a sakan daya. Haɗa kwakwalwan kwamfuta da yawa a lokaci guda na iya kawo ƙarin matsaloli fiye da fa'idodi, musamman a waɗannan saurin. A halin yanzu, tambayar ita ce ta yaya Apple zai motsa dukkan aikin Apple Silicon, kuma ko a ƙarshe za a share shi ta hanyar gasa tare da ingantaccen tsarin gine-ginen x86. Duk da haka, ba kome. Yawancin tsararraki masu zuwa tabbas za su ba mu mamaki sosai, domin in ba haka ba Apple ba zai taɓa yin irin wannan canji na asali ba.

Tattaunawar labarin

[Zan yi farin cikin bayyanawa]

Ba sabon abu bane. Duba Playstation tare da mai sarrafa salula, ko Ryzens daga AMD. A can, asali, na'urori biyu suna makale tare kuma suna da wani nau'in bas na gama gari. Mitar sa ya dogara da mitar RAM, don haka mai amfani zai iya samun ƴan kashi dari na ƙarin aiki idan ya sayi RAM mafi kyau. Apple bai ƙirƙira wani sabon abu ba