Apple Silicon yana girbe nasara. Me yasa gasar ba ta amfani da kwakwalwan kwamfuta na ARM?

Tare da canzawa zuwa Apple Silicon, Macs sun inganta sosai. Idan kun kasance daga cikin magoya bayan kamfanin apple, to, ku da kanku kun san cewa tare da maye gurbin na'urori masu sarrafawa na Intel tare da nasu mafita, kwamfutoci sun ga babban ci gaba a cikin aiki da inganci, godiya ga wanda ba kawai sauri ba, amma kuma mafi tattali. Kamfanin Cupertino don haka ya yi nasara a wani mataki mai mahimmanci. Sabbin Macs sun shahara sosai kuma suna lalata gasarsu gaba ɗaya a gwaje-gwaje daban-daban, ya kasance aiki, yanayin zafi ko rayuwar baturi.

A gaban masoyan apple, Macs tare da Apple Silicon don haka suna kan hanya madaidaiciya, duk da cewa yana kawo wasu rashin amfani. Apple ya canza zuwa wani gine-gine na daban. Ya maye gurbin gine-ginen x86 mafi yaɗu a duniya da ARM, wanda ake amfani da shi, misali, ta hanyar guntu a cikin wayoyin hannu. Waɗannan ba wai kawai alfahari da isassun aiki ba, amma musamman babban tattalin arziƙi, godiya ga abin da wayoyin mu ba sa buƙatar sanyaya aiki a cikin nau'in fan. A gefe guda kuma, dole ne mu yarda da gaskiyar cewa mun rasa ikon yin kama-da-wane ko shigar da Windows. Amma gabaɗaya, ribobi sun fi ƙarfin rashin ƙarfi. Saboda haka, tambaya ta asali kuma ta taso. Idan Apple Silicon kwakwalwan kwamfuta suna da girma sosai, me yasa kusan babu wanda ya fito da nasu amfani da kwakwalwan kwamfuta na ARM tukuna?

Software yana tuntuɓe

Da farko, dole ne mu jaddada wani muhimmin yanki na bayanai. Ƙaddamar da mafita na mallakar mallaka wanda aka gina akan tsarin gine-gine daban-daban ya kasance babban ƙarfin hali na Apple. Tare da canji a cikin gine-gine ya zo da ƙalubalen ƙalubale na asali ta hanyar software. Domin kowane aikace-aikacen ya yi aiki da kyau, dole ne a rubuta shi don takamaiman dandamali da tsarin aiki. A aikace, wannan yana nufin abu ɗaya kawai - ba tare da kayan aikin taimako ba, alal misali, ba za ku iya gudanar da shirye-shiryen da aka tsara don PC (Windows) a cikin iOS ba, saboda kawai mai sarrafawa ba zai fahimce shi ba. Saboda haka, Apple ya sake tsara tsarin aiki gaba ɗaya don bukatun Apple Silicon chips, kuma tabbas ba ya ƙare a can. Wannan shine yadda dole ne a inganta kowane aikace-aikacen guda ɗaya.

Wannan shine yadda Apple ya gabatar da guntun M1 na farko

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A matsayin bayani na wucin gadi, giant ya kawo Layer na fassarar Rosetta 2. Yana iya fassara aikace-aikacen da aka rubuta don macOS (Intel) a ainihin lokacin kuma yana gudanar da shi har ma akan sababbin samfura. Tabbas, wani abu kamar wannan yana "cizon" wani ɓangare na wasan kwaikwayon, amma a ƙarshe yana aiki. Kuma shi ya sa Apple zai iya yin wani abu kamar wannan. Giant Cupertino ya dogara da takamaiman matakin rufewa don samfuran sa. Ba wai kawai yana da hardware a ƙarƙashin babban yatsan hannu ba, har ma da software. Ta hanyar jujjuya gaba ɗaya zuwa Apple Silicon a cikin kewayon kwamfutocin Apple (har zuwa yanzu ban da Mac Pro), ya kuma ba da saƙo mai haske ga masu haɓakawa - dole ne ku inganta software ɗinku ba dade ko ba dade.

Manufar Mac Pro da aka sikeli tare da Apple Silicon daga svetapple.sk

Irin wannan abu a zahiri ba zai yuwu ba tare da gasar, saboda daidaikun kamfanoni ba su da ikon tilasta duk kasuwar canzawa ko ingantawa. Microsoft, alal misali, a halin yanzu yana gwaji da wannan, wanda shine babban isa a wannan fannin. Ya sanya wasu kwamfutocinsa daga dangin Surface tare da ARM chips daga kamfanin California Qualcomm kuma ya inganta Windows (don ARM) a gare su. Abin takaici, duk da wannan, babu sha'awar waɗannan injunan kamar, alal misali, Apple yana murna da samfuran Apple Silicon.

Shin canji zai taɓa zuwa?

A ƙarshe, tambayar ita ce ko irin wannan sauyi ba zai taɓa zuwa ba. Idan aka yi la’akari da yadda gasar ta kasu kashi-kashi, wani abu makamancin haka ba a gani a yanzu. Hakanan yana da mahimmanci a faɗi cewa Apple Silicon ba lallai bane shine mafi kyau. Dangane da ingantaccen aiki kamar haka, x86 har yanzu yana jagorantar, wanda ke da mafi kyawun dama a wannan batun. Giant Cupertino, a gefe guda, yana mai da hankali kan rabon aiki da amfani da makamashi, wanda, godiya ga amfani da gine-ginen ARM, kawai ba shi da wata gasa.