Apple ya yi kira ga Tarayyar Turai don yakar patent trolls

Kamfanin Apple ya yi kira ga kungiyar Tarayyar Turai da ta dauki kwakkwaran mataki kan duk wani nau'i na mallakar mallaka. Ya yi haka tare da wasu kamfanonin fasaha da masu kera motoci. A cewar waɗannan kamfanoni, adadin ƙungiyoyin da ke ƙoƙarin cin zarafin duk tsarin ikon mallaka don wadatar da kansu kuma don haka hana masana'anta ƙirƙira yana ƙaruwa.

Haɗin gwiwar kamfanoni 35 da ƙungiyoyin masana'antu huɗu, ciki har da, ban da Apple, da Microsoft da BMW, sun aika da wata wasika zuwa ga Thierry Breton, kwamishinan EU, tare da buƙatar ƙirƙirar sabbin dokoki waɗanda za su ƙara yin hakan. mai wahala ga patent trolls don cin zarafin tsarin da ke akwai. Musamman ma, kungiyar na neman, alal misali, a rage girman wasu hukunce-hukuncen kotuna - a kasashe da dama, saboda lamunin lamuni, an hana wasu kayayyaki a duk fadin hukumar, duk da cewa an keta hakin mallaka guda daya.

Kasuwanci sau da yawa suna yin rajistar haƙƙin mallaka don hana sauran kasuwancin cin riba daga sabbin dabaru da ra'ayoyin da suka ƙirƙira. Patent trolls ba safai masu kera samfura ba ne – tsarin kuɗin shigar su ya dogara ne akan samun haƙƙin mallaka sannan kuma ƙara ƙarar wasu kamfanoni waɗanda za su iya keta su. Ta wannan hanyar, waɗannan trolls suna zuwa kusan takamaiman kudin shiga. Barazanar hana hajojinsu a cikin Tarayyar Turai saboda keta haƙƙin mallaka guda ɗaya ya rataya a kan kamfanonin kusan kullum, kuma sau da yawa yana da sauƙi a gare su su yi la'akari da su ko kuma su cimma yarjejeniya da jam'iyyar da ke adawa da ita.

Misali, Apple ya kasance cikin takaddama na dogon lokaci tare da Rukunin Hanya madaidaiciyar IP game da haƙƙin mallaka guda huɗu masu alaƙa da taron bidiyo da sadarwa-to-point tsakanin na'urori. Kamfanin Apple, tare da Intel, sun kuma shigar da kara a kan rukunin masu saka hannun jari na Fortress, suna masu cewa kararrakin da ya yi na neman izinin mallaka ya saba wa dokokin Amurka.

A Turai, Apple ya fuskanci haramcin siyar da wasu daga cikin iPhones a Jamus a ƙarshen 2018, saboda keta haƙƙin mallaka na Qualcomm. A lokacin, wata kotu a Jamus ta yanke hukuncin cewa wannan haƙiƙa laifin cin zarafi ne, kuma an dakatar da wasu tsofaffin samfuran iPhone a cikin zaɓaɓɓun shagunan Jamus.

An ce, al'amurra na trolls na neman kawo cikas ga harkokin kasuwancin wasu kamfanoni, an ce sun fi yawa a Turai fiye da sauran yankuna, kuma adadin irin wadannan na karuwa a kowace shekara. A cewar wani rahoto daga Darts-IP, matsakaicin adadin ƙarar da aka yi daga trolls na haƙƙin mallaka ya karu da 2007% a kowace shekara tsakanin 2017 da 20.

Source: Abokan Apple