Vratislav Holub Kayayyakin Apple gabaɗaya sun dogara ne akan fifikon sirri da amincin masu amfani da su. Ko da yake wannan shi ne da farko a rinjaye alama na iPhones, da Mac ba shakka ba togiya. Har ila yau, an sanye shi da kayan aiki daban-daban, wanda aikin shine kare masu shuka apple. Daga cikin su akwai fasaha mai suna GateKeeper, ko kuma bude aikace-aikace a kan Mac. Amma menene ainihin ma'anarsa kuma menene ainihin shi?
Zai iya zama sha'awar ku
Pavel Jelic Menene GateKeeper don?
Kafin mu kalli ayyukan GateKeeper da kanta, ya zama dole mu nuna bambance-bambance tsakanin iPhones da Macs. Duk da yake wayoyin apple ba sa barin abin da ake kira ɗaukar nauyi, ko shigar da aikace-aikacen daga tushen da ba a san su ba, ya ɗan bambanta a yanayin kwamfutoci masu cizon tambarin apple. A irin wannan yanayin, duk da haka, ba zai yiwu a ba da garantin gabaɗaya ba ko a zahiri amintaccen shiri ne ko a'a, tunda ya fito daga wajen yanayin Mac App Store. Idan mai haɓakawa yana son buga aikace-aikacensa a cikin (Mac) App Store, dole ne ya fara yin gwaje-gwaje masu yawa da tantancewa kafin ma ya fito ga jama'a.
Macbook Pro (2021)
Wasu masu haɓakawa suna ƙoƙari su shawo kan wannan ta hanyar sanya shirye-shiryen su kai tsaye akan Intanet, wanda bazai zama mummunan abu ba. Kuma daidai ne a cikin wannan yanayin fasahar GateKeeper ta zo kan gaba, wacce a zahiri tana aiki cikin sauƙi kuma tana kula da amintaccen buɗe aikace-aikacen. Duk da yake a cikin App Store ana ba da duk aikace-aikacen da aka tabbatar tare da sa hannu na musamman, godiya ga na'urar ta gane cewa aikace-aikacen da ba a canza ba ne kuma tabbatarwa, a cikin yanayin shigarwa daga tushen da ba a sani ba (daga Intanet), a fahimta ba mu da wannan. Layer na kariya a nan.
Yadda GateKeeper ke aiki
Tun da ba zai yiwu a tabbatar da sa hannu na musamman daga App Store ba, fasahar GateKeeper tana bincika ko software ɗin da aka bayar har ma yana da sa hannun ID ɗin mai haɓakawa. A lokacin ci gaba da shirin, ana “buga sa hannun mawallafin” a cikinsa, wanda daga baya zai iya taimaka wa na’urar wajen gano asalinta, ko kuma manhajar ta fito ne daga wani masarrafa da aka sani ko ba a sani ba. Don haka a aikace yana aiki a sauƙaƙe kuma yana kama da mafita mai inganci. Abin takaici, akasin haka gaskiya ne. Kodayake GateKeeper bazai gane software ba, kusan babu wani abu da zai hana mai amfani tilasta ta yin amfani da Tsarin Tsari> Tsaro & Keɓantawa.
Malware duba
Ko da yake Apple ya yi alkawarin tsaron kwamfutocin Apple tare da fasahar GateKeeper, aikin har ma ya kamata ya bincika ko aikace-aikacen da aka bayar bai ƙunshi sanannun malware ba, amma gaskiyar ta ɗan bambanta. Wannan tsarin gabaɗayan yana ba da kariya ta ƙasa kawai daga aikace-aikacen da ba a sani ba kuma tabbas ba cikakkiyar bayani bane. GateKeeper kawai bai dace da software na riga-kafi ba. Fiye da duka, ya kamata mutane su kasance da gaskiya akan Intanet kuma kar su dogara ga wani aiki don ceton su a cikin minti na ƙarshe. Wannan shine ainihin dalilin da ya sa bai ma cancanci neman sigar satar software ɗin da aka bayar ba. Wannan ita ce hanya mafi sauri don samun lambar ɓarna a cikin Mac ɗinku wanda zai iya, alal misali, samun bayanan sirrinku, ɓoye shi, da sauransu.
Zai iya zama sha'awar ku
Adamu Kos 