Pavel Jelic Idan kuna bin abubuwan da suka faru akai-akai a cikin duniyar apple, daidai ta hanyar mujallarmu, to tabbas ba ku rasa gabatar da sabon iPhone 12 makon da ya gabata Apple ya gabatar da samfura guda huɗu tare da ƙirar 12 mini, 12, 12 Pro da 12 Pro Max. Duk da yake pre-oda don iPhone 12 mini da 12 Pro Max ba su fara farawa ba tukuna, sassan farko na 12 da 12 Pro za su isa ga masu amfani a wannan Juma'a. Idan kun kasance ɗaya daga cikin waɗancan mutanen da suke son siyan sabuwar wayar Apple, amma ba za ku iya yanke shawarar ko za ku je don sabuwar 12 ko tsofaffi ba, amma har yanzu babban XR, to kun zo wurin da ya dace. Hakanan Apple yana ba da SE (2020), 11 da XR tare da sabbin "sha biyu", kuma a cikin wannan labarin za mu kalli kwatancen iPhone 12 da XR. Bari mu kai ga batun.
Zai iya zama sha'awar ku
Mai sarrafawa, ƙwaƙwalwa, fasaha
Kamar yadda aka saba tare da kwatancen mu, muna duba cikin guts na na'urorin da aka kwatanta tun daga farko - kuma wannan kwatancen ba zai bambanta ba. Idan kana neman iPhone 12, ya kamata ka sani cewa wannan wayar Apple tana ba da processor na A14 Bionic, wanda a halin yanzu shine mafi ƙarfi kuma mai sarrafawa na zamani daga giant California. Hakanan 12 Pro da 12 Pro Max suna sanye da shi, kuma baya ga wayoyi, zaku iya samunsa a cikin iPad Air ƙarni na 4. A14 Bionic yana ba da jimillar nau'ikan ƙididdiga shida, na'urorin injin Neural guda goma sha shida, kuma GPU tana da muryoyi huɗu. Matsakaicin mitar wannan processor shine 3.1 GHz. Dangane da iPhone XR, an sanye shi da na'ura mai sarrafa A12 Bionic mai shekaru biyu, wanda ke da nau'ikan nau'ikan kwamfuta guda shida, na'urorin injin Neural guda takwas, kuma GPU yana da muryoyi hudu. Matsakaicin mitar wannan processor shine 2.49 GHz. Baya ga na'ura mai sarrafawa, yana da mahimmanci a ambaci abin da RAM ke tunawa da na'urorin da aka kwatanta da su. Dangane da iPhone 12, yana da jimlar 4 GB na RAM, iPhone XR ya ɗan yi muni da 3 GB na RAM - amma har yanzu ba wani babban bambanci ba ne.
Gidan hoton hoto
Dukansu samfuran da aka ambata suna da kariya ta fuskar halitta ta ID, wanda ke aiki akan ci gaba da sikanin fuska ta amfani da kyamarar gaba ta TrueDepth. Ya kamata a lura cewa id na fuska yana daya daga cikin kadarorin kirkirar halittu game da irin na zamani - alal misali, amfani da hoto, wanda ba barazanar ba ce da ID ɗin fuska saboda 3D scanning ba kawai 2D ba. Dangane da bayanan da ake samu, ID na Fuskar daga iPhone 12 yakamata ya zama mafi kyawu cikin sauri - ko da a wannan yanayin, kar a nemi bambance-bambance na 'yan daƙiƙa. Babu ɗayan na'urorin da aka kwatanta da ke da ramin faɗaɗa don katin SD, a gefen na'urorin biyu za ku sami aljihunan nanoSIM kawai. Duk na'urorin biyu kuma suna da tallafin eSIM, don haka kawai za ku iya jin daɗin 5G akan sabuwar iPhone 12, akan iPhone 11 dole ne ku yi da 4G/LTE. A halin yanzu, duk da haka, 5G ba wani muhimmin al'amari bane ga Jamhuriyar Czech. Dole ne mu jira ingantaccen tallafin 5G a cikin ƙasar.
Baturi da caji
Lokacin da Apple ya gabatar da sababbin iPhones, ba ya yin magana game da ainihin ƙarfin batir ban da ƙwaƙwalwar RAM. Kamfanoni daban-daban dole ne su kula da gano karfin batirin sabbin iPhones ta hanyar harhada su, amma a bana abin ya banbanta – Apple ya zama dole ne hukumar Brazil ta tabbatar da sabbin kayayyakin nata. Godiya ga wannan, mun koyi cewa iPhone 12 yana da batir daidai girman 2815 mAh. Amma ga tsohon iPhone XR, yana ba da baturi daidai girman 2942 mAh - wanda ke nufin yana da ɗan fa'ida. A gefe guda, Apple ya bayyana a cikin kayan asali cewa iPhone 12 yana da babban hannu idan ya zo ga sake kunna bidiyo - musamman, ya kamata ya wuce sa'o'i 17 akan caji ɗaya, yayin da XR "kawai" yana ɗaukar awanni 16. Amma game da sake kunna sauti, a wannan yanayin Apple yana da'awar sakamako iri ɗaya na na'urori biyu, wato sa'o'i 65 akan caji ɗaya. Kuna iya cajin na'urorin biyu tare da adaftar caji har zuwa 20W, wanda ke nufin cewa baturin zai tafi daga cajin 0% zuwa 50% a cikin mintuna 30 kacal. Dukansu na'urorin da aka kwatanta za'a iya cajin su ta hanyar waya ba tare da waya ba akan ƙarfin 7,5 W, yayin da iPhone 12 yanzu yana da cajin mara waya ta MagSafe, godiya ga abin da zaka iya cajin na'urar har zuwa 15 W. Babu ɗayan na'urorin da aka kwatanta da ke da ikon juyawa caji. Lura cewa idan kun yi odar iPhone 12 ko iPhone XR daga gidan yanar gizon Apple.cz, ba za ku karɓi EarPods ko adaftar caji ba - kebul kawai.
Zane da nuni
Amma game da gina jikin waɗannan na'urori guda biyu, zaku iya sa ido ga jirgin sama na aluminum - bangarorin na'urar ba su da haske kamar na sigar Pro - don haka zaku nemi bambance-bambance a cikin chassis na iPhone. 12 da XR a banza. Ana iya ganin bambance-bambance a cikin ginin a cikin gilashin gaba wanda ke kare nuni. Yayin da iPhone 12 ke ba da sabon gilashin da ake kira Garkuwar Ceramic, iPhone XR yana ba da gilashin Gorilla na gargajiya a gaba. Dangane da gilashin garkuwar yumbu, Corning ne ya haɓaka shi, wanda kuma ke da alhakin Gorilla Glass. Kamar yadda sunan ke nunawa, Gilashin Garkuwar yumbu yana aiki tare da lu'ulu'u na yumbu waɗanda ake amfani da su a yanayin zafi. Godiya ga wannan, Garkuwar yumbura ya kai sau 4 mafi ɗorewa fiye da gilashin Gorilla na gargajiya. Dangane da baya, a cikin duka biyun za ku sami gilashin Gorilla da aka ambata. Idan muka kalli gefen juriya na ruwa, iPhone 12 yana ba da juriya na mintuna 30 a zurfin har zuwa mita 6, iPhone XR na mintuna 30 a matsakaicin zurfin mita 1. Apple ba zai karɓi da'awar kowace na'ura ba idan na'urar ta lalace ta hanyar ruwa.
Gidan hoton hoto
Ɗaya daga cikin manyan bambance-bambancen da za a iya gani a duka na'urorin da aka kwatanta shi ne nuni. Idan muka kalli iPhone 12, mun gano cewa wannan sabuwar wayar Apple a ƙarshe tana ba da wani kwamiti na OLED mai lakabi Super Retina XDR, yayin da iPhone XR yana ba da ingantaccen LCD mai lakabin Liquid Retina HD. Girman nunin biyu shine 6.1 ″, duka biyun suna goyan bayan Tone na Gaskiya, Faɗin launi P3 da Haptic Touch. Nunin iPhone 12 Pro sannan yana goyan bayan HDR kuma yana da ƙudurin 2532 x 1170 ƙuduri a pixels 460 a kowane inch, yayin da nunin iPhone XR baya goyan bayan HDR kuma ƙudurinsa shine 1792 x 828 ƙuduri a pixels 326 a kowace inch. Matsakaicin adadin nunin "sha biyu" shine 2: 000, don "XR" wannan rabo shine 000: 1. Matsakaicin haske na nunin biyu shine 1400 nits, kuma iPhone 1 na iya "zama" har zuwa 625. nits a cikin yanayin HDR. Girman iPhone 12 shine 1200 mm x 12 mm x 146,7 mm, yayin da iPhone XR shine 71,5 mm x 7,4 mm x 150,9 mm (H x W x D). IPhone 75,7 tana auna gram 8,3, yayin da iPhone XR ke auna gram 12.
Kamara
Ana iya lura da manyan bambance-bambance tsakanin iPhone 12 da XR a yanayin kyamarar. IPhone 12 tana ba da tsarin hoto mai dual 12 Mpix tare da ruwan tabarau mai fa'ida-fadi (aperture f / 2.4) da ruwan tabarau mai faɗi (f / 1,6), yayin da iPhone XR yana ba da ruwan tabarau mai faɗin kusurwa 12 Mpix guda ɗaya ( f/1.8). Idan aka kwatanta da iPhone XR, "sha biyu" suna ba da yanayin Dare da Zurfafa Fusion, duka tsarin hoto idan aka kwatanta suna ba da kwanciyar hankali na hoto, Tone na gaskiya, yanayin hoto tare da ingantaccen bokeh da zurfin sarrafa filin. IPhone 12 tana alfahari da zuƙowa na gani na 2x da zuƙowa na dijital har zuwa 5x, yayin da XR ke ba da zuƙowa na dijital 5x kawai. Sabbin "sha biyu" kuma suna alfahari da tallafawa Smart HDR 3 don hotuna, yayin da iPhone XR kawai ke goyan bayan Smart HDR don hotuna. Game da rikodin bidiyo, 12 na iya yin rikodin a cikin yanayin HDR Dolby Vision a 30 FPS, wanda shine kawai "goma sha biyu" iPhone a duniya wanda zai iya yin shi. Bugu da ƙari, yana ba da rikodi a cikin 4K a har zuwa 60 FPS, kamar XR. IPhone 12 sannan yana goyan bayan tsawaita kewayo mai ƙarfi har zuwa 60 FPS, XR sannan "kawai" a 30 FPS. Duk na'urorin biyu suna da zuƙowa na dijital 3x lokacin harbi, iPhone 12 kuma yana da zuƙowa na gani na 2x. Idan aka kwatanta da XR, iPhone 12 yana ba da zuƙowa mai jiwuwa, bidiyo na QuickTake da ɓata lokaci a yanayin dare. Duk na'urorin biyu za su iya yin rikodin jinkirin motsi a cikin ƙudurin 1080p har zuwa 240 FPS, akwai kuma goyon baya ga bidiyo mai ƙarewa tare da daidaitawa da rikodin sitiriyo.
Zai iya zama sha'awar ku
Vratislav Holub Tun da na'urorin biyu suna ba da ID na Face, kyamarar gaba tana da alamar TrueDepth - amma har yanzu, ana iya lura da wasu bambance-bambance. Yayin da iPhone 12 yana da kyamarar gaba ta 12 Mpix TrueDepth, iPhone XR sannan yana da kyamarar gaba ta 7 Mpix TrueDepth. Buɗewar waɗannan kyamarori biyu f/2.2 ne, a lokaci guda na'urorin biyu suna goyan bayan Filashin Retina. IPhone 12 sannan tana goyan bayan Smart HDR 3 don hotuna akan kyamarar gaba, yayin da iPhone XR "kawai" ke goyan bayan Smart HDR don hotuna. Dukansu na'urorin suna da yanayin hoto tare da ingantaccen bokeh da zurfin sarrafa filin, da tsawaita kewayo don bidiyo a 30 FPS. IPhone 12 yana ba da kwanciyar hankali na bidiyo na cinematographic har zuwa ƙudurin 4K, XR a matsakaicin 1080p. "Sha biyu" kuma na iya yin rikodin bidiyo a cikin 4K a har zuwa 60 FPS, "XRko" kawai a cikin 1080p a iyakar 60 FPS. Bugu da kari, kyamarar gaba ta iPhone 12 tana da ikon yanayin dare, Deep Fusion da bidiyo na QuickTake, kuma na'urorin biyu suna iya Animoji da Memoji.
Gidan hoton hoto
Launuka, ajiya da farashi
Idan kuna son launuka masu haske, zaku ji daɗi da na'urori biyu. iPhone 12 yana ba da launin shuɗi, kore, ja PRODUCT(RED), fari da launuka baƙar fata, iPhone XR sai shuɗi, fari, baki, rawaya, murjani ja da ja KYAUTA (JAN). Sabbin ''sha biyu''' sannan ana samun su a cikin girma uku, 64 GB, 128 GB da 256 GB, kuma iPhone XR yana da girma biyu, 64 GB da 128 GB. Dangane da farashi, zaku iya samun iPhone 12 akan rawanin 24, rawanin 990 da rawanin 26, "XRko" don rawanin 490 da rawanin 29.
| iPhone 12 | iPhone XR | |
| Nau'in sarrafawa da muryoyi | Apple A14 Bionic, 6 cores | Apple A12 Bionic, 6 cores |
| Matsakaicin gudun agogon mai sarrafawa | 3,1 GHz | 2.49 GHz |
| 5G | dubura | ne |
| RAM memory | 4 GB | 3 GB |
| Matsakaicin aiki don caji mara waya | MagSafe 15W, Qi 7,5W | Qi 7,5W |
| Gilashin zafin jiki - gaba | Garkuwar yumbu | Gorilla Glass |
| Nuni fasaha | OLED, Super Retina XDR | LCD, Liquid Retina HD |
| Nuni ƙuduri da finesse | 2532 x 1170 pixels, 460 PPI | 1792 × 828 pixels, 326 PPI |
| Lamba da nau'in ruwan tabarau | 2; fadi-kwana da matsananci-fadi-kwangiyar | 1; fadi da kwana |
| Ƙaddamarwar ruwan tabarau | duka 12 Mpix | 12 mpix |
| Mafi girman ingancin bidiyo | HDR Dolby Vision 30 FPS ko 4K 60 FPS | 4K 60FPS |
| Kamara ta gaba | 12 MPx TrueDepth | 7 MPx TrueDepth |
| Ma'ajiyar ciki | 128 GB, GB 256, 512 GB | 128GB, 256GB |
| Launi | pacific blue, zinariya, graphite launin toka da azurfa | fari, baki, ja (PRODUCT) JAN, shuɗi, kore |
| farashin | 24 CZK, 990 CZK, 26 CZK | 15 CZK, 490 CZK |
tabbas akwai kuskure a cikin alamar iPhone 12 a cikin wannan tebur
Kwafi tebur daga wani labarin, amma an rubuta shi ba daidai ba. Kuma babu wanda ya leka bayansa.
Don haka zaku nemi bambance-bambance a cikin chassis na iPhone 12 da XR a banza.
Muna magana ne game da abu, ba bayyanar ba.
Daidai, zaku kuma nemi bambance-bambance tsakanin Fabia da Superb chassis a banza - duka biyun an yi su da ƙarfe ɗaya.
Matsaloli sun ɓace.
Xr ba a siyar da 256gb.