Ondrej Holzman Nasarar Apple ta dogara ne akan cikakkiyar haɗin kayan masarufi, software da sabis, amma kodayake ɗayan ba zai iya aiki ba tare da ɗayan ba, ƙarfe na Apple galibi yana kan matakin mafi girma kuma, sama da duka, ya fi dogaro. Tare da nata software da sabis, Apple ya riga ya fuskanci fiascos da yawa, kuma ɗayansu yanzu yana lalata Mac App Store.
Abin mamaki ya kasance kwatsam a makon da ya gabata suka tsaya don dubban masu amfani don gudanar da aikace-aikacen akan Macs ɗin su waɗanda suka yi amfani da su tsawon shekaru da yawa ba tare da wata matsala ba. Koyaya, ba kawai masu amfani bane suka yi mamakin kuskuren ma'auni na Mac App Store. Har ila yau, ya ɗauki masu haɓakawa gaba ɗaya da mamaki, kuma abin da ya fi muni, Apple ya yi shiru game da babbar matsala tun lokacin da aka ƙirƙiri Mac App Store.
Galibin manhajojin da ake sayar da su a Mac App Store, wasu takardun shaida sun kare, wanda babu wanda aka shirya musu, domin da alama ko masu gina manhajar Apple ba su yi tsammanin hakan ba. Sa'an nan halayen sun bambanta - mai yiwuwa mafi muni shine zance, cewa aikace-aikacen XY ya lalace kuma ba za a iya farawa ba. Maganar ta shawarci mai amfani da ya goge shi kuma ya sake saukewa daga App Store.
An sake kunnawa ga sauran masu amfani nema game da shigar da kalmar wucewa ta Apple ID ta yadda za su iya fara amfani da aikace-aikacen, wanda ya yi aiki ba tare da matsala ba har sai lokacin. Maganganun sun kasance daban-daban (sake kunna kwamfutar, umarni a cikin Terminal), amma tabbas ba su dace da wani abu da ya kamata ya “yi aiki kawai ba”. Matsalar, wacce sashen kula da harkokin sadarwa na Apple ya yi nasarar yin watsi da ita, ta haifar da zazzafar muhawara, inda aka kama Mac App Store da kamfanin da ke bayansa gaba daya.
Mac ya kamata ya kasance don yin aiki. Wannan shine ƙarin dalili ɗaya don siyan kai tsaye. #MASABULLA pic.twitter.com/90ddVyQx4t
- Dan Counsel (@dancounsell) 12 Nuwamba 2015
"Wannan ba kashewa ba ne a ma'anar cewa mai amfani yana sane da wasu dogara ga albarkatun kan layi, wannan ya fi muni. Wannan ba wai kawai abin da ba za a iya yarda da shi ba ne, wannan babban ƙeta ne na amanar da masu haɓakawa da abokan ciniki suka sanya a cikin Apple. " yayi sharhi halin da ake ciki Pierre Lebeaupin.
A cewarsa, masu amfani da masu haɓakawa sun amince da Apple lokacin da suka saya da shigar da apps, cewa za su yi aiki kawai. Wannan ya ƙare a makon da ya gabata - masu amfani ba za su iya ƙaddamar da aikace-aikacen su ba kuma masu haɓakawa dole ne su magance ba kawai da yawancin imel ɗin da ke tambayar abin da ke faruwa ba, amma mafi muni. suna kallo, kamar yadda masu amfani da fushi ke ba su tauraro ɗaya a cikin sake dubawa saboda "app ba zai ƙara buɗewa ba."
A cikin Mac App Store, masu haɓakawa ba su da ƙarfi kuma tun da Apple ya ƙi yin sharhi game da dukan halin da ake ciki, da yawa daga cikinsu sun zaɓi hanyoyin tserewa kuma sun fara rarraba aikace-aikacen su a wajen kantin sayar da software. Bayan haka, wannan wata dabara ce da masu haɓakawa da yawa suka bi saboda matsaloli masu yawa da Mac App Store a cikin 'yan watannin nan. Kowanne saboda wasu dalilai daban-daban, amma muna iya tsammanin wannan fitowar ta ci gaba.
"Shekaru da yawa na yi ta ba'a amma ina da kyakkyawan fata game da Mac App Store. Ina tsammanin hakurina, kamar sauran mutane, yana kurewa." yayi kuka si Daniel Jalkut, wanda ya haɓaka, misali, kayan aikin rubutun ra'ayin kanka na MarsEdit. Jalkut ya kara da cewa, "Fiye da wani abu, wasan sandboxing da kuma tunanin da nake da shi cewa nan gaba na cikin Mac App Store sun tsara abubuwan da na fi ba ni a cikin shekaru biyar da suka gabata," in ji Jalkut, yana shiga cikin wani lamari mai mahimmanci ga yawancin masu haɓakawa a yau.
Lokacin da Apple ya ƙaddamar da Mac App Store kusan shekaru shida da suka gabata, da gaske ya yi kama da zai zama makomar Mac apps, kamar yadda yake tare da iOS. Amma da sauri Apple ya shiga kasuwancin software na tebur, sun bar shi da sauri. Don haka yanzu shine Mac App Store a matsayin garin fatalwa, Apple da kansa ya ɗauki mafi yawan zargi.
"Wannan babbar matsala ce ga Apple (wanda bai bayyana ko ba da hakuri ba), da kuma babbar matsala ga masu haɓakawa." ya rubuta Shawn King na The Madauki kuma ya yi wannan tambayar mai ratsa jiki: “A ƙarshe, lokacin da apps ɗinku suka daina aiki, wa kuke rubutawa? Developers ko Apple?"
Wannan ana cewa, wasu masu haɓakawa sun fara jera kayan aikin su akan gidan yanar gizo, kawai don tabbatar da cewa kwaro a cikin Mac App Store ba zai rushe ayyukansu ba kuma za su kasance cikin iko. Koyaya, haɓakawa ko siyarwa a wajen Mac App Store ba haka bane. Idan ba ku bayar da aikace-aikacen a cikin kantin sayar da apple ba, to ba za ku iya dogaro da aiwatar da iCloud, Taswirorin Apple da sauran sabis na kan layi na Apple ba.
"Amma ta yaya zan amince da iCloud ko Taswirar Apple yayin da ban ma tabbatar da cewa zan gudanar da wani app da ke shiga su ba? Kamar dai su kansu waɗannan hidimomin ba su riga sun zubar da suna ba. (…) Apple ya nemi afuwa ga duk masu haɓakawa waɗanda suka amince da shi da Mac App Store kuma waɗanda suka yi tsawon kwana tare da tallafin abokin ciniki saboda rashin iyawar Apple, ”in ji Daniel Jalkut, wanda ya ce ba zai taɓa saya daga kantin sayar da kayan aiki na hukuma ba. sake.
Jalkut ya daina yarda da Mac App Store, shi da kansa yana gani a cikin matsalolin da ke faruwa a yanzu fiye da duk sakamakon da zai shafi kantin sayar da software a nan gaba kuma watakila ba zai amfana da kowane bangare ba. Amma a Apple, ba za su yi mamaki ba lokacin da masu haɓakawa suka fara barin Mac App Store shekaru bayan sun yi fushi.
"Dole ne Apple ya canza abubuwan da ya sa gaba don Mac App Store ko rufe shi gaba daya," ya rubuta baya cikin Yuli, Craig Hockenberry, mai haɓaka app na xScope, wanda ya fusata game da yadda Apple ke tura damar ci gaba zuwa iOS yayin da Mac ɗin ba ya sha'awar shi kwata-kwata. Masu haɓaka Mac ba su da damar samun kusan kayan aikin da yawa kamar takwarorinsu na “wayar hannu”, kuma Apple ba ya taimaka musu da komai.
A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, ya yi musu alkawari mai yawa - TestFlight don gwajin aikace-aikacen sauƙi, wanda shine ɗaya daga cikin sassan ci gaba, amma a lokaci guda wani abu da ba shi da sauƙi a yi yayin rarrabawa a cikin Mac App Store; kayan aikin nazari waɗanda masu haɓakawa suka daɗe suna da su akan iOS - kuma a wasu lokuta, har ma da alama ƙananan abubuwa kamar rashin iya rubuta bita na app lokacin da aka shigar da sigar beta na tsarin aiki, Apple ya nuna cewa iOS ya fi girma.
Sa'an nan a lokacin da ainihin dukan kantin sayar da, wanda ya ƙunshi a cikin sauƙi saukewa, shigarwa da ƙaddamar da aikace-aikacen, ya daina aiki, fushi ya dace. "Mac App Store ya kamata ya sauƙaƙa abubuwa, amma kuma babbar gazawa ce. Ba wai kawai ana watsi da shi ba, amma wani lokacin aikin da ya gabata ya daina aiki." ya rubuta a cikin gidan yanar gizo mai alaƙa da yawa, mai haɓaka Michael Tsai, wanda ke da alhakin, alal misali, aikace-aikacen SpamSieve.
Shahararren mai rubutun ra'ayin yanar gizo na Apple John Gruber rubutunsa yayi sharhi a fili: "Kyakkyawan kalmomi, amma ban ga yadda kowa zai iya sabawa ba."
Babu masu haɓakawa ko masu amfani da gaske ba za su iya saba wa Tsai ba. Yayin da masu haɓakawa ke ƙididdigewa a kan shafukansu na kwanaki ko watanni nawa za su jira amsar Apple don gyara ƙarami amma mahimmanci a cikin aikace-aikacen su, Mac App Store ya zama mafarki mai ban tsoro ga masu amfani kuma.
Ba daidaituwa ba ne cewa an sake ambaton MobileMe a cikin wannan mahallin a cikin 'yan kwanakin nan, kamar yadda Mac App Store, da rashin alheri, ya fara zama sabis na maras kyau kuma maras amfani. Rashin samun damar saukar da sabuntawa, shigar da kalmomin shiga kowane lokaci, jinkirin zazzagewa wanda a ƙarshe ya gaza, waɗannan abubuwa ne na yau da kullun a cikin Mac App Store kuma suna tayar da kowa. Wato, dukkansu - ya zuwa yanzu Apple ne kawai da alama bai damu da komai ba.
Amma idan da gaske ya damu da Mac kamar yadda ya damu da na'urorin hannu, kamar yadda Shugaba Tim Cook da kansa ya ci gaba da maimaitawa, ya kamata ya fara aiki da shi kuma kada ya yi kamar babu abin da ke faruwa. Uzurin da aka ambata ga masu haɓaka yakamata ya fara zuwa. Dama bayan haka tura wata ƙungiya mai ƙarfi don magance matsalar da ake kira Mac App Store.
Abin takaici, Apple yana bin dabarun yin shiru game da kurakurai. Magana kamar "Eh, mun sani game da shi, yi hakuri, za mu saki gyara nan da 'yan makonni" mai yiwuwa ma wulakanci ne.
Shagon app na Mac babban rikici ne, amma wani abu ne da zai sami dama sosai. Akwai kasuwancin da ba a gama ba a cikin OS X gaba ɗaya game da sake tsarawa zuwa ƙirar ƙira, don haka misali hasken wuta har yanzu shine mafi yawan ɓangaren skeumophilic. Babban gefen aikace-aikacen kamar yadda ya kamata (Apple ya ambaci Safari a matsayin samfurin (layi mai kyau na bakin ciki)) har yanzu yana da tsufa a cikin aikace-aikacen da yawa, har ma a cikin Mai nema, inda yake, duk da haka, ɗan ƙarami. Wasu aikace-aikacen Apple sun ɓace, iTunes rikici ne, kuma kayan aikin haɓakawa sun ƙare. Lokacin da Apple ya gabatar da Swift, ina fatan za a inganta kuma ci gaba ga Mac zai canza. Wannan shine yadda yake kama da Apple Mac sannu a hankali yana rage darajar duka software da hardware (touch id ya ɓace, ba a sabunta kyamarori na yanar gizo ba, tsarin sauti ...) don goyon bayan iOS.
Allah ya kiyaye idan kun haɗa na'ura mai ƙira tare da ƙuduri mara daidaito zuwa Mac ɗin ku. Ba za ku iya gyara baƙaƙen haruffa ba.
Ya fara tunatar da ni kadan daga tarihin Nokia
Da alama a gare ni cewa Apple ya jefa ƙarin masu amfani a cikin ruwa kuma yana nufin kawai ga talakawa - wayoyi, agogo, iOS.
To me? Apple yanzu yana sha'awar irin akwatunan da suke da su a cikin kantin sayar da, idan murmushinsu yana da dukkan tabarau na fata, kuma idan ta kowane hali ma'aikatan da ke cikin shaguna ba su da wariyar launin fata. Haka kuma ma’aikata nawa ne za su je faretin domin nuna cewa ba su damu da masu tada kayar baya ba. Amma gaskiyar cewa iOs da Osx yanzu suna da mummunan kwari da yawa ba batun bane.
Idan ba ku son Apple, babu wani abu mafi sauƙi kamar canzawa zuwa gasa.
Ahhhh, duk wani zargi ya haramta? Ba duk abin da Apple ke yi yana da kyau ba. Yana da al'ada. Ƙaunar da ba ta dace ba ba za ta kawar da waɗannan kurakurai ba. Na fahimci cewa lokacin da kuka jefa dubun-dubatar kayayyaki a wasu lokutan kuma dubban daruruwan kayayyaki a cikin Apple, ba kwa son jin cewa wani abu bai dace ba. Farashin ba koyaushe yana nuna inganci ba.
ya yi wannan tambayar mai ratsa jiki: “A ƙarshe, lokacin da apps ɗinku suka daina aiki, wa kuke rubutawa? Developers ko Apple?"
Haka ne, ina duban "bundles" na gano cewa idan na sayi aikace-aikacen daya bayan daya, na sami farashi mafi kyau fiye da idan na sayi dam din. Na rubuta wa Apple, sai suka gaya mini cewa masu haɓakawa ne suka tsara farashin bundle, kuma na yi wauta zaton mai haɓakawa zai saita farashin aikace-aikacen, farashin bundle, kuma idan mutum ya sayi app. ana kara farashin daure zuwa lambobi uku, ni wawa. (Idan wani a nan zai iya bayyana mani yadda yake aiki, zan yi farin ciki kawai)
Yayin da masu haɓakawa ke ƙididdigewa a kan shafukansu na kwanaki ko watanni nawa za su jira amsar Apple don gyara ƙarami amma mahimmanci a cikin aikace-aikacen su, Mac App Store ya zama mafarki mai ban tsoro ga masu amfani kuma.
Ee, na jira a banza tsawon shekaru 2 don Apple ya gyara kwaro wanda ya hana ni amfani da JavaScript don sarrafa kansa tare da aikace-aikacen ɓangare na uku, musamman BBEdit (An ruwaito Apple)
wannan lamarin ya dan bani tsoro. Gaskiya ne cewa wasu aikace-aikacen murya kuma sun gaya mani cewa dole ne in sake shigar da kalmar sirri, da dai sauransu.. Ban ji wani babban tasiri ba, amma gaskiya ne cewa kantin sayar da kayan aiki yana da ban tsoro.. yana kama da lalata. Babu abin da ke faruwa a can :)
Har yanzu yana damun ni, ina gudanar da wasu aikace-aikacen sau ɗaya a wata. Waɗanda suke farawa kullun a rana ɗaya aka gyara su, amma ko a yau ya faru da ni cewa app ɗin ya lalace kuma sake farawa zai taimaka:-(
Yawancin abubuwan da ke ci gaba, abubuwan da ke daina aiki a Apple… Zamanin "Yana aiki kawai" ya ɓace ba tare da yuwuwa ba. Amma babban abu shine muna da filaye masu ban mamaki tare da ƙirar da ba ta cika ba, cike da ƙima, gumakan garish kamar daga circus, font na bakin ciki da ba za a iya karantawa ba da sabbin emoticons.
da gaske? baƙon abu… amma GUI a cikin sigar sa na yanzu yana gani a gare ni shine mafi kyawun kuma mafi haske koyaushe akan OS X. cikakke kawai..
Ina sarrafa duk aikace-aikacen da ake bukata ta hanyar *brew cask*. Na san ba don masu amfani ba ne waɗanda ba za su iya buɗe layin umarni ba, amma na gamsu sosai. :)