Tsarukan aiki na wayar hannu: Menene zaku iya zuwa banda iOS da Android?

Tsarukan aiki guda biyu sun mamaye duniyar wayoyin hannu. Hakika, muna magana ne game da iOS, wanda yake kusa da mu, amma shi ne quite kananan idan aka kwatanta da gasa Android daga Google. Dangane da samuwan bayanai daga tashar Statista, Apple yana da fiye da 1/4 na kasuwar tsarin aiki ta wayar hannu, yayin da Android ke gudana akan kusan 3/4 na na'urori. Amma kalmar kusan tana da mahimmanci a wannan fanni, domin ko a yau muna iya cin karo da wasu tsarin da watakila ba ku sani ba, amma wasu ba za su yarda da su ba.

Don yin muni, sabon tsarin aiki gabaɗaya tare da babban ƙarfin gaske zai kasance a kasuwa. Ministan Indiya ya sanar da cewa kasa ta biyu mafi yawan al'umma a duniya tana da burin samar da nata OS, wanda a karshe zai iya yin gogayya da Android ko iOS. Ko da yake a yanzu yana kama da Android ba ta da ƙaramin gasa, ƙoƙarin danne shi yana nan kuma wataƙila ba zai ɓace ba. Dangane da nasarar da suka samu, duk da haka, abubuwa ba su da ja.

Ƙananan sanannun tsarin aiki na duniyar wayar hannu

Amma bari mu kalli sauran tsarin aiki na duniyar wayar hannu, waɗanda ke da ƙarancin kaso na gaba ɗaya kasuwa. Da farko, za mu iya ambata a nan, alal misali Windows Phone wanda BlackBerryOS. Abin takaici, su biyun ba su da goyon baya kuma ba za a ci gaba ba, wanda abin kunya ne a ƙarshe. Misali, irin wannan Windows Phone ya shahara sosai tsakanin magoya baya a lokaci guda kuma yana ba da yanayi mai ban sha'awa da sauƙi. Abin takaici, a wancan lokacin, masu amfani ba su da sha'awar wani abu mai kama da haka kuma sun kasance masu shakka game da canje-canje masu dacewa, wanda ya haifar da tsarin ya lalace.

Windows Phone

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Windows Phone 7 da HTC HD7

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Windows Phone 8 da Nokia Lumia 920

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Windows Phone 8.1 da HTC One M8

Wani dan wasa mai ban sha'awa shine KaiOS, wanda ya dogara ne akan kernel na Linux kuma ya dogara da tsarin aiki na Firefox OS da aka dakatar. Ya kalli kasuwa a karon farko a cikin 2017 kuma yana samun goyon bayan wani kamfani na Amurka da ke California. Koyaya, babban bambanci shine cewa KaiOS yana hari da maɓallin turawa. Duk da haka, yana ba da ayyuka masu ban sha'awa da yawa. Yana iya magance ƙirƙirar wurin Wi-Fi hotspot, gano wuri tare da taimakon GPS, zazzage aikace-aikacen da makamantansu. Hatta Google ya saka dala miliyan 2018 a tsarin a cikin 22. a ranar Disamba 2020 ya kasance 0,13 Yuro.

PureOS

Kada kuma mu manta da ambaton wani yanki mai ban sha'awa mai taken PureOS. Rarraba GNU/Linux ce ta tushen rarraba Linux Debian. Bayan wannan tsarin akwai kamfanin Purism, wanda ke kera kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka da wayoyi tare da mafi girman mayar da hankali kan sirrin mai amfani da tsaro. Shahararren mai fallasa bayanan sirri a duniya Edward Snowden ya ma nuna juyayi ga wadannan na'urori. Abin takaici, kasancewar PureOS akan kasuwa ba shakka ba ne kaɗan, amma a gefe guda, yana ba da mafita mai ban sha'awa, duka a cikin tebur da nau'ikan wayar hannu.

Shin waɗannan tsarin suna da yuwuwar?

Tabbas, akwai ɗimbin tsarin tsarin da ba a san su ba, amma gabaɗaya sun rufe su da Android da iOS da aka ambata, waɗanda suka haɗa kusan duka kasuwa. Amma akwai tambayar da muka riga muka buɗe kadan a sama. Shin waɗannan tsarin har ma suna da dama a kan masu motsi na yanzu? Tabbas ba a cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci ba, kuma a gaskiya ba zan iya tunanin abin da zai faru ga kusan duk masu amfani ba kwatsam ba zato ba tsammani shekaru da aka gwada da bambance-bambancen aiki. A gefe guda, waɗannan rarrabawar suna kawo iri-iri masu ban sha'awa kuma sau da yawa suna iya ƙarfafa wasu.