Vratislav Holub A tsakiyar Oktoba, Apple ya fito da sabon samfurin juyin juya hali, wanda shine sabon MacBook Pro (2021). Ya zo cikin bambance-bambancen guda biyu - tare da allon 14 ″ da 16 ″ - kuma mafi girman rinjayensa babu shakka aikin sa. Giant daga Cupertino ya tura sabbin kwakwalwan kwamfuta guda biyu masu lakabi M1 Pro da M1 Max, daga abin da mai amfani zai iya zaɓar. Kuma dole ne mu yarda cewa yana da ɗimbin zaɓuɓɓukan gaske. Dangane da aiki, kwamfyutocin tafi-da-gidanka sun koma wuraren da ba wanda zai iya tunanin sai kwanan nan.
Zai iya zama sha'awar ku
A lokaci guda kuma, yanzu an ƙaddamar da ƙarni na goma sha biyu na na'urorin sarrafa Intel, a wannan karon tare da sunan Alder Lake, wanda Intel Core i9-12900K ya sami matsayi na farko. Kafin mu kalli bayanan da ake da su, waɗanda aka yi ta magana akai-akai a cikin 'yan kwanakin nan, ba shakka ya zama dole mu gane cewa wannan na'ura ce mai inganci kuma mai ƙarfi wacce tabbas tana da abubuwa da yawa don bayarwa. Amma yana da babba ɗaya amma. Duk da cewa, bisa ga gwaje-gwaje na ma'auni na yanzu, na'ura mai sarrafawa daga Intel yana da iko kusan sau 1,5 fiye da M1 Max, akwai wani gefen wannan kuma. Dangane da sakamakon, a Geekbench 5 M1 Max ya sami matsakaicin maki 12500, yayin da Intel Core i9-12900K ya sami maki 18500.
Me yasa ba za a iya kwatanta guntuwar da aka ambata ba?
Koyaya, duk kwatancen yana da babban kama guda ɗaya, saboda wanda ba za a iya kwatanta kwakwalwan kwamfuta gaba ɗaya ba. Yayin da Intel Core i9-12900K shine abin da ake kira mai sarrafa tebur don kwamfutoci na gargajiya, a cikin yanayin M1 Max muna magana ne game da guntu ta hannu da aka yi niyya don kwamfyutoci. A wannan batun, zai zama mafi kyau idan ingantacciyar sigar mafi kyawun guntu na yanzu daga Apple, wanda ake magana game da yiwuwar makomar Mac Pro mai girma, ya dubi kwatancen. Duk da cewa aikin Intel a halin yanzu ba za a iya jayayya ba, amma ya zama dole a lura da wannan gaskiyar kuma kada a rikitar da apples da pears, kamar yadda suke faɗa.
Tuna gabatarwar guntuwar Apple Silicon M1 ta farko
A lokaci guda, akwai wani ƙarin babban bambanci wanda ke sanya duka kwakwalwan kwamfuta a cikin nau'ikan nau'ikan daban-daban. Yayin da kwakwalwan kwamfuta daga jerin Apple Silicon, watau M1, M1 Pro da M1 Max, sun dogara ne akan gine-ginen ARM, masu sarrafawa daga Intel suna gudana akan x86. Yin amfani da ARM ne ke ba kamfanin Apple damar tura ayyukan kwamfutocinsa zuwa tsayin da ba za a iya misaltuwa ba a cikin shekarar da ta gabata, yayin da har yanzu suna iya kiyaye "kai mai sanyi" da bayar da ƙarancin kuzari. Haka kuma, Apple bai taba ambata cewa zai ci gaba da mafi iko kwakwalwan kwamfuta a duniya. Maimakon haka, ya yi magana game da abin da ake kira masana'antar jagorancin aikin kowace watt, ta hanyar da yake nufin aikin ban mamaki har ma da ƙarancin ƙarancin makamashi da aka ambata. A taƙaice, ana iya cewa Apple Silicon yana ƙoƙarin zama mafi kyau ta fuskar aiki / amfani. Kuma wannan shi ne ainihin abin da ya sami nasarar yin hakan.
Shin Intel ko Apple ya fi kyau?
A ƙarshe bari mu faɗi wanne daga cikin kwakwalwan kwamfuta, M1 Max da Intel Core i9-12900K, da gaske ya fi kyau. Idan muka kalle shi daga mahangar kayan aiki mai sauƙi, mai sarrafawa daga Intel a fili yana da babban hannun. Yin la'akari da wasu al'amura, alal misali ƙarancin amfani a cikin yanayin Apple M1 Max, zamu iya magana game da zane mai mahimmanci. Babban misali na wannan shine sabon 14 ″ da 16 ″ MacBook Pros, wanda ba kawai yana ba da aiki ba, amma a lokaci guda yana iya tattara shi don tafiye-tafiye da aiki na dogon lokaci ba tare da haɗa adaftan ba.
Zai iya zama sha'awar ku
Za a iya samar da mafi kyawun kwatancen ta nau'ikan wayar hannu na ƙarni na 12 na Intel Core Alder Lake, wanda Intel zai bayyana a shekara mai zuwa. Za su iya zama masu fafatawa kai tsaye don MacBook Pro da aka ambata (2021).
Kwatanta na'urorin sarrafawa ba shi da ma'ana domin su kashi ɗaya ne kawai na dukkan tsarin. Idan na fahimce shi daidai, Intel a cikin gine-ginen x86 yana iyakance ta bas, RAM, GPU da sauran abubuwan da ke kan motherboard, wanda a cikin yanayin gine-ginen ARM an riga an haɗa shi kai tsaye kuma an kunna shi. Kuma ya dogara da takamaiman aikace-aikace. Ya yi kama da na'urori masu sarrafawa da RAM na wayoyin Android, inda ko da processor mafi ƙarfi tare da RAM ba ya nufin saurin amsawa.
Yana da ban dariya, domin yayin da Apple ke yin na'ura mai sarrafa wayar hannu wanda ya fi na tebur, yana iya yin alfahari da shi har ma ya kamata ya yi takama da shi, saboda yana da yawa kuma tare da dangin M1 sun yi nasara saboda babu wani na'ura mai sarrafa wayar da aka saba samu a cikin kayan lantarki na mabukaci. ba su da wannan zangon, Intel, idan suka kwatanta sabbin na’urorin sarrafa tebur ɗin su da tsarin wayar hannu wanda ya riga ya cika shekara ɗaya, na farko a matakin rashin fahimta ne kuma na biyu, idan ba su da ƙarfi, to Intel zai kasance. gaba daya screwed :) Suna kawai bukatar su zama mafi inganci. Lokacin da CPUs ta hannu da GPUs suka yi ƙarfi, kasuwar tebur ta ƙare :)