Wanda ya kafa kamfanin Apple Steve Wozniak ya cika shekara 70 a duniya

Idan kun taɓa kasancewa aƙalla sha'awar tarihin Apple, tabbas kun san cewa fitaccen ɗan wasan Steve Jobs ba shine kaɗai mutumin da ya kafa kamfanin Apple ba. A cikin 1976, Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak da Ronald Wayne ne suka kafa wannan kamfani. Yayin da Ayyuka ya mutu na tsawon shekaru da yawa, Wozniak da Wayne har yanzu suna tare da mu. Har yanzu ba a ƙirƙiro maganin rashin mutuwa ko kuma dakatar da tsufa ba, don haka kowannenmu yana ci gaba da girma da girma. Ko Steve Wozniak, wanda ke bikin cika shekaru 11 a yau, 2020 ga Agusta, 70, bai tsira daga tsufa ba. A cikin wannan labarin, bari mu yi sauri mu tuno game da rayuwar Wozniak ya zuwa yanzu.

An haifi Steve Wozniak, wanda aka fi sani da Woz, a ranar 11 ga Agusta, 1950, kuma nan da nan bayan haihuwarsa, an sami ɗan ƙaramin kuskure. Sunan farko Wozniak shine "Stephan" a takardar shaidar haihuwa, amma wannan kuskure ne a cewar mahaifiyarsa - tana son sunan Stephen da "e". Don haka cikakken sunan Wozniak shine Stephan Gary Wozniak. Shi ne babban zuriyar iyali kuma sunan mahaifinsa yana da tushensa a Poland. Wozniak ya ciyar da yarinta a San José. Dangane da iliminsa, bayan ya yi karatu a Makarantar Sakandare ta Homestead, wanda shi ma Steve Jobs ya halarta, ya fara karatu a Jami’ar Colorado da ke Boulder. Duk da haka, daga baya an tilasta masa barin wannan jami'a saboda dalilai na kudi kuma ya koma De Anza Community College. Duk da haka, bai gama karatunsa ba, ya yanke shawarar sadaukar da kansa ga yin aiki da sana'ar sa. Ya fara aiki da kamfanin Hawlett-Packard kuma a lokaci guda ya kera kwamfutocin Apple I da Apple II. Sannan ya kammala karatunsa na farko a Jami'ar California dake Berkley.

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Steve Wozniak, Co-kafa

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Wozniak ya yi aiki a Hawlett-Packard daga 1973 zuwa 1976. Bayan ya tashi daga Hawlett-Packard a 1976, ya kafa Apple Computer tare da Steve Jobs da Ronald Wayne, wanda ya kasance bangare na tsawon shekaru 9. Duk da cewa ya bar kamfanin Apple, yana ci gaba da karbar albashi daga gare shi, don wakiltar kamfanin Apple. Bayan barin Apple, Wozniak ya sadaukar da kansa ga sabon aikin CL 9, wanda ya kafa tare da abokansa. Daga baya ya sadaukar da kansa ga koyarwa da ayyukan agaji da suka shafi ilimi. Kuna iya ganin Wozniak, alal misali, a cikin fina-finai Steve Jobs ko Pirates na Silicon Valley, har ma ya fito a cikin kaka na hudu na jerin The Big Bang Theory. Ana ɗaukar Woz injiniyan kwamfuta kuma mai taimakon jama'a. Hakanan kuna iya sha'awar sanin cewa ana kiran wani titi a San José, Woz Way, sunan sa. A kan wannan titi akwai Gidan Tarihi na Gano Yara, wanda Steve Wozniak ya tallafawa shekaru da yawa.

Source: Washington Post

Babban nasararsa babu shakka ita ce kwamfutar Apple II da aka ambata, wacce gaba daya ta canza masana'antar kwamfuta ta duniya. Apple II yana da MOS Technology 6502 processor tare da mitar agogo na 1 MHz, da ƙwaƙwalwar RAM na 4 KB. Asalin Apple II daga baya ya inganta, misali 48 KB na RAM yana samuwa, ko floppy drive. Babban cigaba ya zo daga baya, tare da ƙarin suna. Musamman, daga baya yana yiwuwa a sayi kwamfutocin Apple II tare da ƙari, IIe, IIc da IIGS ko IIc Plus. Latterarshen yana da faifan diski 3,5 ″ (maimakon 5,25”) kuma an maye gurbin na'urar da ƙirar WDC 65C02 tare da mitar agogo na 4MHz. Tallace-tallacen kwamfutocin Apple II ya fara raguwa a cikin 1986, ana tallafawa samfurin IIGS har zuwa 1993. Wasu nau'ikan Apple II an yi amfani da su sosai har zuwa 2000, a halin yanzu waɗannan injinan ba su da yawa kuma suna samun kuɗi masu yawa a gwanjo.

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