Tomas Chlebek asalin IPhone na ɗaya daga cikin fitattun kyamarori kuma masu araha a kowane lokaci. Menene ainihin wannan yake nufi don yin fim tare da shi kuma yaya za a iya yin shi da gaske?
Halin iPhone don fim
A halin yanzu, iPhone har yanzu ana la'akari da farko mafi araha na'urar da ko da yaushe a hannu da kuma amfani kawai ga shimfidar wuri, choreography ko daukar hotuna. Ko da a cikin waɗannan abubuwa, duk da haka, yana da iyaka sosai, musamman saboda nau'in tabarau da kuma tsarin harbi.
Misali lokacin Damien Chazelle Ya yi amfani da iPhone a cikin zane wurin bude filin La La Land na Oscar, ya zama na musamman kuma ya cika halayen da aka ambata. Daraktan ba musamman ya zaɓi wayar hannu ba, kawai yana da ita a hannu a matsayin ainihin hanyar sauƙaƙe toshe wurin.
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Tabbas, akwai kuma lokuta da yawa inda aka yi amfani da iPhone azaman kayan aiki mai mahimmanci, kamar Bentley ad ko kwanan nan Tsarin aiki, ɗan gajeren fim na Michel Gondry, darekta Madawwamiyar haske na tunani marar tsarki. A irin waɗannan lokuta, duk da haka, waɗannan fina-finai ne waɗanda aka ƙirƙira azaman tallan iPhone ko, akasin haka, sun yi amfani da iPhone azaman hanyar samun hankali.
IPhone na tsakiya ne kawai, mai nisa daga kasancewa kawai yanki na kayan aiki
Ɗaukar sararin samaniyar kyamarar kanta kanta yana buƙatar firikwensin inganci da na'urorin gani, kodayake iPhone ya kamata a ga ya isa a wannan yanayin, kayan aiki ne kawai kuma yawancin ayyukan yin fim suna buƙatar ikon mayar da hankali daban-daban, motsi kamara, sake girma da zurfin-ƙirƙira. sararin da aka kama daga nesa daya da dai sauransu.
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Yana da wuyar gaske ga kyamara ɗaya ta ba da isassun adadin waɗannan zaɓuɓɓuka ba tare da ƙarin kayan aiki ba. Shi ya sa fina-finai da tallace-tallacen da aka yi wa fim ɗin iPhone kusan koyaushe sun haɗa da kalmar "yin fim da iPhone ta amfani da ƙarin fasaha da software." Mafi mahimmancin ƙarin fasaha da software don harbi tare da iPhone zai faɗaɗa yuwuwar na'urorinsa, saitunan sigogin hoto da tsarin harbi, kuma ban da hoto mai girgiza da gangan, zai kuma ba da damar motsin kyamara mai santsi.
Ana ambaton su a matsayin mafi amfani apps don yin fim Fim Pro a MAVIS. Suna ba da izinin saiti na hannu da cikakken bayyani na mayar da hankali, ma'anar launi, ƙuduri da adadin firam a sakan daya (ma'aunin fim shine firam 24 ko 25 a sakan daya, 30 don TV a Amurka da 25 a Turai), fallasa da rufewa. gudun, da kuma daidaita saituna dangane da sauran dabarun da ake amfani da su (lens da microphones). Sabbin nau'ikan aikace-aikacen kuma suna haɓaka kewayon ƙarfi da aka kama da bakan launi, wanda ke haɓaka yuwuwar aiki tare da bidiyo a cikin samarwa, a cikin shirye-shiryen ƙwararru kamar DaVinci Resolve, Adobe Premiere Pro da Final Cut Pro X.
Mafi yawan sayan ƙarin ruwan tabarau don iPhone sune ruwan tabarau na anamorphic daga Moondog Labs, waɗanda ke faɗaɗa hoton da aka ɗauka kuma suna iya ɗaukar hoto na musamman, faffadan "flares na ruwan tabarau" (nunyoyin haske akan ruwan tabarau). Ana ambaton ruwan tabarau na lokaci da kuma mafi tsada Exolens daga shahararren kamfanin Zeiss kusan sau da yawa.
Wataƙila akwai mafi kyawun kayan aikin daidaitawar kyamara kuma zaku iya yin su a gida ko kashe dubunnan dubbai a gare su, amma zaɓin asali guda biyu daga sansanin ƙarin na'urori masu sauƙi da tsada sun kasance Steadicam Smoothee da DJI Osmo Mobile. Misali, Beastgrip Pro yana tabbatar da harbi tare da iPhone ta hanyar ƙara nauyi da haɓaka ergonomics, kuma yana ba da damar haɗa ƙarin kayan aikin kamar ruwan tabarau, fitilu da makirufo.
A ƙarshe, wani muhimmin ɓangare na fina-finai kuma shine sauti, wanda bai dace da ɗaukar hoto kai tsaye ta hanyar makirufo da aka gina a cikin iPhone ba. Maimakon haka, ya dace a saka hannun jari a hayan ƙwararrun ƙwararru ko ƙwararrun makirufo ko cikin na'urar rikodin dijital ku, misali daga Zuƙowa ko Tascam.
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Aesthetics da falsafar harbi tare da iPhone
Komai nagartaccen dabarar ita ce, ba shakka, ba ta da amfani a hannun masu ƙirƙira da ba su da ƙwarewa da ƙwarewa. Amma irin wannan na iya zama wata hanya - mafi tsanani harbi tare da iPhone yana buƙatar zuba jari a cikin ƙarin kayan aiki na asali, amma don sakamako mai ban sha'awa ba lallai ba ne a kashe dubban, ba don kyamarar kanta ko ga sauran kayan aiki ba.
Ɗauki fim ɗin fasali a matsayin misali Tangerine harbi a kan iPhone 5S, wanda ya sami babban yabo a Sundance, bikin fina-finai mafi girma a duniya, a 'yan shekarun da suka gabata - ba don ainihin abin da aka harba shi ba, amma don yadda ya yi amfani da albarkatun da ake da su.
Tun shekarar 2006 aka kirkiro fina-finai masu ban sha'awa da wayoyin hannu, kuma fasahar ta samu sauye-sauye sosai tun a wancan lokaci, don haka iphone ya fi isar da wannan manufa kuma yana da muhimmanci a mai da hankali kan iyawar sa da kuma kayan ado daban-daban fiye da iyakokinsa.
Daya daga cikin fitattun mujallun fim, Hollywood labarai, a bita Tangerine ya rubuta cewa iphone, haɗe da ruwan tabarau na anamorphic na fim ɗin, yana ba da ƙwaƙƙwaran kyakyawan yanayin silima, kuma yana da tsafta mai kyau a cikin ambaliyar fina-finan indie masu gogewa.
Wani babban misali shi ne ɗan gajeren fim na fitaccen daraktan Koriya ta Kudu Chan-wook Park, Kamun Dare, wanda, ta hanyar ƙirƙira wasa tare da iyakokin hoto na iPhone 4 kuma akai-akai ba amfani da kwanciyar hankali ba, yana haifar da haɗuwa mai ban sha'awa na gaskiya da salo. Daraktan ya yaba da sauƙin amfani da wayar hannu da ƙananan girma.
Dokar 95
A halin da ake ciki yanzu na haɓaka fim ɗin wayar hannu, yana da ban sha'awa don yin tunani game da motsin fim na Dogma 95 wanda ya haɓaka a cikin rabin na biyu na shekaru casa'in a Denmark kuma daga baya ya bazu ko'ina cikin duniya. Ya fara ne da rubuta wani bayani mai lamba goma dangane da jigo, samarwa da fasahar yin fim.
Tabbas, iPhone ba ta cika ƙayyadaddun ƙa'idodi ba, amma manufofin da masu shirya fina-finai suka kafa ta hanyar ƙirƙirar bayanan sun fi mahimmanci. Manufar su ita ce sauƙaƙe tsarin halitta da samarwa gwargwadon iyawa da kuma ba su damar mayar da hankali kan harbin kanta. Yawancin ƴan wasan kwaikwayo sukan zama masu daukar hoto na ɗan lokaci, abubuwan da suka faru sun kasance masu yawa ko kuma an inganta su gaba ɗaya, ƴan wasan sau da yawa ba su da masaniyar cewa wani yana yin fim ɗin su, ba a yi amfani da ƙarin haske ko bango ba, da dai sauransu.
Wannan ya ba da damar ƙirƙirar ƙayyadaddun ƙaya na gaske, ta yin amfani da iyakokin kasafin kuɗi da dabara don fa'idarsa. Fina-finan wannan motsi ba su da kyau kuma suna ba da ra'ayi cewa kowa zai iya yin su, ba shakka, yana ɗaukar babban hazaka. Ma'anar su ba shine ƙoƙarin cimma mafi girman iko akan kaddarorin hoton da sakamakon fim ɗin ba, akasin haka, suna adawa da shi kuma suna neman sabon / bambancin ra'ayi na ainihin cinematography.
Tun da iPhone koyaushe yana nan a hannu, sau da yawa yana da madaidaicin mayar da hankali da ma'anar launi, kuma a cikin yanayin haske mara kyau akwai sautin dijital na musamman, fina-finai da aka ƙirƙira da shi za a iya samun 'yantar da su daga prism na fahimtar fim ɗin a matsayin wani abu ko dai an ƙirƙira shi. na kwarai ko da gangan rashin inganci. Babu buƙatar tunawa kawai da fasaha ba fina-finai masu mahimmanci ba kamar Sirrin Mayya a Paranormal aiki, amma kawai don Dogma 95 fina-finai kamar Bikin iyali a Katse igiyoyin ruwa.
Hakanan yana iya zama mai ban sha'awa sosai don amfani da kyawawan fina-finai na dijital na farko ko ma vaporwave, wanda danye, ajizai, abubuwan gani na dijital suka zama na yau da kullun. IPhone bai kamata ya yi gasa tare da Red Epic ko Arri Alexa da kayan Hollywood masu tsada ba, amma ya zama kayan aiki na sahihancinsa, na mutanen da ke da ra'ayoyin da ba sa so su kusanci da yin koyi da fasaha da ka'idojin wasu, amma don neman nasu. .
Maimakon ƙoƙarin halatta iphone a matsayin kayan aiki mai mahimmanci na yin fim, wani lokacin ma ta hanyar yin amfani da fasahohin da ake amfani da su da kuma sanya su a cikin tsakiyar hankali, watakila ya fi dacewa a halin yanzu maimakon kawo fim din iPhone kusa da fim din iPhone. Idan an fahimci aikin da aka samu ta hanyar fasaha na fasaha da aka yi don harba shi, yana rage ko ma ya kawar da darajar fasaha. Dangane da fim din Tangerine galibi akan hanyoyin da dabarun da aka yi fim din ne. Amma da gangan marubutanta suka ambaci iPhone a karon farko kawai a ƙarshen ƙirƙira, ta yadda za a ɗauka a matsayin kayan aiki na yin fim ba kamar wani abu ba.
Tabbas, fasaha wani muhimmin bangare ne na fina-finai, amma a ƙarshe dole ne kawai ya zama hanyar magana ta fasaha, ba tsakiyar hankali ba. Yaƙin neman zaɓe kamar "Shot On iPhone" tabbas yana da ma'ana a matsayin haɓakawa ga na'urar, amma dangane da haƙiƙanin halatta ta a matsayin kayan aiki ga masu shirya fina-finai masu zaman kansu, ba su da fa'ida yayin da suke karkatar da hankali daga fasahar kanta.
Ina ba da ruwan tabarau na iPro da aka ambata don siyarwa a cikin kasuwar Jablíčkáře:
http://bazar.jablickar.cz/bazar/detail-inzeratu/?id=4467
Matsayin TV na Turai ba shi da firam 30 a sakan daya amma 25 (50i)
Gaskiya, kari