David Hanak A cikin wannan labarin taƙaice, muna tunawa da muhimman abubuwan da suka faru a cikin duniyar IT a cikin kwanakin 7 da suka gabata.
Zai iya zama sha'awar ku
Amaya Toman Kebul na 4 ya kamata a ƙarshe ya zama babban mai haɗin "universal".
mai haɗawa kebul a cikin 'yan shekarun nan, an ƙara yin aiki a kan yadda za a yi suna fadada nasa iyawa. Daga ainihin niyya na haɗa abubuwan haɗin gwiwa, ta hanyar aika fayiloli, cajin na'urorin da aka haɗa, zuwa ikon watsa siginar gani da sauti cikin inganci sosai. Koyaya, godiya ga zaɓuɓɓuka masu fa'ida, akwai nau'in rarrabuwar ka'idodin duka, kuma yakamata a riga an warware wannan. ƙarni na 4 wannan mai haɗawa. Ya kamata ƙarni na 4 na USB ya isa kasuwa har yanzu a bana kuma bayanin farko na hukuma ya nuna cewa zai kasance game da shi sosai m mai haɗawa.
Ya kamata sabon tsara ya bayar sau biyu watsawa gudun idan aka kwatanta da USB 3 (har zuwa 40 Gbps, iri ɗaya da TB3), a cikin 2021 ya kamata a kasance. hadewa misali Nuni na Nuni 2.0 zuwa USB 4. Wannan zai sa ƙarni na 4 na USB ya zama mai haɗawa mai mahimmanci kuma mai iya aiki fiye da na yanzu da kuma farkon ƙaddamarwa na gaba. A cikin mafi girman tsari, USB 4 zai goyi bayan watsa bidiyo na ƙuduri 8K/60Hz da 16K, godiya ga aiwatar da ma'aunin DP 2.0. Sabuwar hanyar haɗin USB a zahiri tana ɗaukar duk ayyukan abin da ke (dangane) da ake samu a yau Tsakar 3, wanda har kwanan nan an ba shi lasisi ga Intel, kuma wanda ke amfani da haɗin USB-C, wanda ya yadu sosai a yau. Koyaya, haɓakar haɓakar sabon mai haɗawa zai kawo matsaloli tare da bambance-bambancensa da yawa, waɗanda tabbas zasu bayyana. "Gabaɗaya"Haɗin USB 4 ba zai zama gama gari ba kuma wasu ayyukan sa zasu bayyana a cikin na'urori daban-daban talauta, maye gurbi. Wannan zai zama abin ruɗani da rikitarwa ga abokin ciniki na ƙarshe - yanayin da ya kasance mai kama da haka yana faruwa a filin USB-C/TB3. Da fatan masana'antun za su magance shi fiye da yadda yake a yanzu.
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AMD yana aiki tare da Samsung akan SoCs na wayar hannu mai ƙarfi sosai
A halin yanzu, masu sarrafawa daga Samsung abin dariya ne ga mutane da yawa, amma hakan na iya zama ƙarshen. Kamfanin ya sanar kimanin shekara guda da ta gabata dabarun hadin gwiwa s AMD, daga inda ya kamata ya fito sabo mai hoto mai sarrafawa don na'urorin hannu. Samsung zai aiwatar da wannan a cikin Exynos SoCs. Yanzu na farko sun bayyana a gidan yanar gizon ya tsere ma'auni, wanda ke nuna yadda zai iya kama. Samsung, tare da AMD, suna da niyyar kawar da Apple daga kursiyin wasan kwaikwayon. Ma'auni na leaks ba su nuna ko za su yi nasara ba, amma suna iya ba da alamar yadda za su yi a aikace.
- GFXBench Manhattan 3.1: 181.8 kangon ta biyu
- GFXBench Aztec (Na al'ada): 138.25 kangon ta biyu
- GFXBench Aztec (Babba): 58 kangon ta biyu
Don ƙara mahallin, ƙasa akwai sakamakon da aka samu a cikin waɗannan ma'auni ta Samsung Galaxy S20 Ultra 5G tare da processor Snapdragon 865 da GPUs Adreno 650:
- GFXBench Manhattan 3.1: 63.2 kangon ta biyu
- GFXBench Aztec (Na al'ada): 51.8 kangon ta biyu
- GFXBench Aztec (Babba): 19.9 kangon ta biyu
Don haka, idan bayanin da ke sama ya dogara ne akan gaskiya, Samsung na iya samun babban aiki a hannunsa kama, wanda (ba kawai) Apple yana goge idanunsa ba. SoCs na farko da aka ƙirƙira akan wannan haɗin gwiwar yakamata su isa wayowin komai da ruwan ka zuwa shekara mai zuwa a ƙarshe.
Bayani dalla-dalla na mai fafatawa kai tsaye SoC Apple A14 sun leka akan Intanet
Bayanin da ya kamata ya bayyana ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun SoC mai zuwa don na'urorin hannu - Qualcomm - ya isa gidan yanar gizon. Snapdragon 875. Zai zama na farko da za a samar da Snapdragon 5nm ku Tsarin masana'antu da kuma shekara mai zuwa (lokacin da za a gabatar da shi) zai zama babban mai fafatawa don SoC Apple A14. Dangane da bayanan da aka buga, sabon processor yakamata ya ƙunshi CPU Kryo 685, bisa kernels hannu bawo v8, tare da na'urar totur Adreno 660, Adreno 665 VPU (Sashin Gudanar da Bidiyo) da Adreno 1095 DPU (Rashin Gudanar da Nuni). Baya ga waɗannan abubuwan sarrafa kwamfuta, sabon Snapdragon zai kuma sami ci gaba a fagen tsaro da sabon haɗin gwiwar sarrafa hotuna da bidiyo. Sabon guntu zai zo tare da goyan bayan sabon ƙarni na tunanin aiki LPDDR5 kuma ba shakka za a sami goyon baya ga (sannan watakila akwai) 5G cibiyar sadarwa a cikin manyan makada biyu. Da farko, wannan SoC ya kamata ya ga hasken rana a ƙarshen wannan shekara, amma saboda abubuwan da ke faruwa a yanzu, an jinkirta fara tallace-tallace da watanni da yawa.
Microsoft ya gabatar da sabbin samfuran Surface na wannan shekara
A yau, Microsoft ya gabatar da sabuntawa ga wasu samfuran sa a cikin layin samfurin surface. Musamman, sabuwa ce surface Littafi 3, surface Go 2 da zaɓaɓɓun kayan haɗi. Tablet surface Go 2 ya sami cikakken sake fasalin, yanzu yana da nuni na zamani tare da ƙananan firam da ƙaƙƙarfan ƙuduri (220 ppi), sabbin na'urori masu sarrafawa na 5W daga Intel dangane da gine-gine. Amber Lake, Mun kuma sami makirufo biyu, 8 MPx main da 5 MPx kyamarar gaba da daidaitattun ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya (64 GB tushe tare da zaɓi na fadada 128 GB). Daidaitawa tare da tallafin LTE al'amari ne na hakika. surface Littafi 3 ba su fuskanci wasu manyan canje-canje ba, sun faru ne musamman a cikin injin. Akwai sabbin na'urori masu sarrafawa Intel Core 10th tsara, Har zuwa 32 GB na RAM da sabbin katunan zane mai kwazo daga nVidia (har zuwa yuwuwar daidaitawa tare da ƙwararren nVidia Quadro GPU). Motar caji ta kuma sami canje-canje, amma haɗin (s) Thunderbolt 3 har yanzu yana ɓace.
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Baya ga kwamfutar hannu da kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, Microsoft ya kuma gabatar da sabbin wayoyin kunne surface Belun kunne 2, wanda ke bin ƙarni na farko daga 2018. Wannan samfurin ya kamata ya inganta ingancin sauti da rayuwar batir, sabon ƙirar kunne da sabon zaɓin launi. Masu sha'awar ƙananan belun kunne za su kasance a wurin surface Earbuds, wanda Microsoft ke ɗauka akan cikakkiyar belun kunne mara waya. A ƙarshe amma ba kalla ba, Microsoft kuma ya sabunta ta surface Dock 2, wanda ya faɗaɗa haɗin kai. Duk samfuran da ke sama za su ci gaba da siyarwa a watan Mayu.
AMD ta gabatar da na'urori masu sarrafawa (masu sana'a) don littattafan rubutu
Tare da AMD an riga an yi magana game da babbar hanya a yau, kamfanin ya yanke shawarar yin amfani da shi kuma ya sanar da sabon "sana'a"jere wayar hannu masu sarrafawa. Waɗannan su ne chips waɗanda suka fi ko žasa dangane da na'urorin wayar salula na zamani na ƙarni na 4 waɗanda kamfanin ya gabatar da su makonni 2 baya. Su Pro duk da haka, bambance-bambancen sun bambanta ta fuskoki da yawa, musamman ma a cikin adadin masu aiki, girman cache kuma yana ba da wasu "sana'a” ayyuka da saitin koyarwa waɗanda ke samuwa a cikin CPUs na “mabukaci” gama gari nejsu. Wannan ya ƙunshi ingantaccen tsari takardar shaida da kuma goyon bayan hardware. Waɗannan kwakwalwan kwamfuta an yi niyya ne don ɗimbin turawa a ciki sha'anin, business da sauran sassa masu kama da juna inda ake yin sayayya da yawa kuma na'urori suna buƙatar tallafi daban-daban fiye da kwamfyutocin gargajiya/kwamfutocin gargajiya. Masu sarrafawa kuma sun haɗa da ingantattun tsaro ko ayyukan bincike kamar AMD Memory Guard.
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Amma ga masu sarrafa kansu, AMD a halin yanzu yana ba da samfura uku - Ryzen 3 Pro 4450U tare da muryoyin 4/8, mitar 2,5/3,7 GHz, cache 4 MB L3 da iGPU Vega 5. Bambancin tsakiya shine Ryzen 5 Pro 4650U tare da 6/12 cores, 2,1/4,0 GHz mita, 8 MB L3 cache da iGPU Vega 6. Babban samfurin shine to. Ryzen 7 Pro 4750U tare da 8/16 cores, 1,7 / 4,1 GHz mitar, m 8 MB L3 cache da iGPU Vega 7. A duk lokuta, yana da tattalin arziki 15 W kwakwalwan kwamfuta.
A cewar AMD, waɗannan labarai sun kasance har zuwa o 30% mafi ƙarfi a cikin monofilament kuma har zuwa o 132% mafi ƙarfi a cikin ayyuka masu tarin yawa. Ayyukan zane-zane ya ƙaru da ɗan guntu tsakanin tsararraki 13%. Idan aka ba da aikin sabbin kwakwalwan kwamfuta na wayar hannu na AMD, zai yi kyau idan sun bayyana a cikin MacBooks. Amma dai dai kawai tunanin buri, idan ba ainihin al'amari ba. Wannan hakika babban abin kunya ne, saboda a halin yanzu Intel yana wasa na biyu.
