Daga tarihin Apple: Yadda Steve Jobs ya ziyarci Tarayyar Soviet

Steve Jobs ya yanke shawarar ziyarci Moscow a farkon Yuli 1985. Manufar ya bayyana - ƙoƙarin sayar da Macs a Rasha. Tafiyar ayyukan ayyuka sun yi kwanaki biyu kuma sun haɗa da taron karawa juna sani tare da ɗaliban Soviet na fasahar kwamfuta, bikin ranar 'yancin kai a ofishin jakadancin Amurka, ko wataƙila muhawara game da ƙaddamar da masana'antar Mac ta Rasha. Haɗuwa da ƙungiyoyi waɗanda ba su da bambanci kamar Tarayyar Soviet a cikin XNUMXs da Apple, kuma a zahiri yana yin rikodin ra'ayoyi da labaru daban-daban. Don haka ba abin mamaki ba ne cewa labarin yadda wanda ya kafa kamfanin Apple ya kusa samun matsala da hukumar sirri ta KGB shi ma yana da nasaba da tafiyar Ayyuka zuwa Tarayyar Soviet a lokacin.

Wadanda suka san tarihin Apple dan kadan sun riga sun san cewa shekarar da Ayyuka ya ziyarci Moscow ba shi da sauƙi a gare shi. A lokacin, har yanzu yana aiki a Apple, amma John Sculley ya karɓi matsayin Shugaba, kuma Ayyuka sun sami kansa ta hanyoyi da yawa a cikin keɓewa. Amma tabbas ba zai zauna a gida da hannayensa a cinyarsa ba - maimakon haka ya yanke shawarar ziyartar wasu kasashe da ke wajen nahiyar Amurka, kamar Faransa, Italiya ko kuma Rasha da aka ambata.

A lokacin zamansa a birnin Paris, Steve Jobs ya gana da (sa'an nan gaba) shugaban Amurka George HW Bush, wanda ya tattauna da shi, a tsakanin sauran abubuwa, da ra'ayin rarraba Macs a Rasha. Da wannan matakin, Jobs da ake zargin ya so ya taimaka fara "juyin juya hali daga ƙasa". A wancan lokacin kasar Rasha ta dauki tsauraran matakai wajen dakile yaduwar fasahohin zamani a tsakanin al'ummar kasar, kuma kwamfutar Apple II ta ga hasken rana a kasar. A lokaci guda kuma, Jobs yana jin cewa lauyan da ya taimaka masa ya shirya tafiya zuwa Tarayyar Soviet na lokacin yana aiki ko dai CIA ko KGB. Ya kuma gamsu cewa mutumin da ya zo dakinsa na otal - a cewar Jobs ba tare da wani dalili ba - don gyara talabijin, a gaskiya ma dan leƙen asiri ne.

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Source: Newsweek

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Har yau, babu wanda ya san ko gaskiya ne. Duk da haka, Ayyuka sun sami rikodi a cikin fayil ɗin sa na sirri tare da FBI ta hanyar tafiyar aikinsa na Rasha. Ya bayyana cewa a zamansa ya gana da wani farfesa na Cibiyar Kimiyyar Kimiyya ta Rasha da ba a bayyana sunansa ba, wanda ya "tattauna yiwuwar sayar da kayayyakin Apple Computer."

Labarin game da matsalolin da KGB, wanda muka ambata a farkon labarin, yana kunshe a cikin sanannen tarihin rayuwar Jobs na Walter Isaacson. Ayyukan da ake zargin sun "yi rikici" daga gare su ta hanyar rashin sauraron shawarar kada a yi magana game da Trotsky. Duk da haka, babu wani mummunan sakamako da ya haifar da shi. Abin baƙin cikin shine, ƙoƙarinsa na faɗaɗa samfuran Apple akan yankin Soviet Russia bai kawo wani sakamako ba.

Tattaunawar labarin

[Hon]

abin takaici ne labarin gajere ne

[JJ]

Yayi kyau, sai dai wasu kurakurai...
a 1985 an sake Macintosh, ba Apple II ba
Kuma ba za a iya fitar da shi zuwa Tarayyar Soviet (Mac) ba - an gina shi akan Motorola 68000 CPU kuma yana cikin jerin fasahohin da aka hana fitar da su zuwa Gabashin Bloc.

[Amaya Toman]

Sannu, godiya ga tunatarwa da ƙari game da hana fitar da Macs. Koyaya, jimlar da aka ambata tana nufin cewa a cikin 1985 Apple II ya sami hanyar zuwa Tarayyar Soviet ta lokacin.