Amaya Toman Bayan hutu, za mu sake dawowa da taga "tarihi" na yau da kullun. A cikin yanki a yau, muna tuna ranar da Hewlett-Packard ya gabatar da HP-35 - lissafin kimiyyar aljihu na farko. Bugu da kari, za mu sake komawa zuwa 2002, lokacin da aka ba da sanarwar wani bangare na "amnesty" ga kasuwancin da suka yi amfani da software ba bisa ka'ida ba.
Zai iya zama sha'awar ku
Vratislav Holub Kalkuleta na kimiyyar aljihu na farko (1972)
Hewlett-Packard ya gabatar da lissafin kimiyyar aljihu na farko a ranar 4 ga Janairu, 1972. Ƙididdigar da aka ambata a baya yana da samfurin samfurin HP-35, kuma yana iya yin alfahari, a tsakanin sauran abubuwa, ainihin madaidaicin daidaito, wanda har ma ya zarce yawancin manyan kwamfutoci na lokacin. Sunan kalkuleta kawai ya nuna gaskiyar cewa an sanye shi da maɓalli talatin da biyar. Samuwar wannan kalkuleta ya dauki kimanin shekaru biyu, an kashe kusan dala miliyan daya a kansa, kuma masana 35 sun hada kai a kai. Na'urar kalkuleta ta HP-2007 an samar da ita ne don amfanin cikin gida, amma a ƙarshe an sayar da ita ta kasuwanci. A shekara ta 35, Hewlett-Packard ya gabatar da kwafin wannan kalkuleta - samfurin HP-XNUMXs.
Amnesty for "Pirates" (2002)
A ranar 4 ga Janairu, 2002, BSA (Business Software Alliance - ƙungiyar kamfanoni masu haɓaka buƙatun masana'antar software) ta fito da tayin takaitaccen lokaci na shirin afuwa ga kamfanonin da suka yi amfani da kwafin software iri-iri. A karkashin wannan shirin, kamfanoni za su iya yin binciken software kuma su fara biyan kuɗin lasisi na yau da kullun don duk aikace-aikacen da aka yi amfani da su. Godiya ga binciken da kuma fara biyan kuɗi, ta haka ne suka sami damar gujewa barazanar tara don amfani da software na baya ba bisa ka'ida ba - tarar da aka ce a wasu lokuta na iya kaiwa dalar Amurka 150. Wani bincike na BSA ya gano cewa daya daga cikin kwafin software guda hudu da ake amfani da shi a Amurka haramun ne, wanda ke jawo asarar dala biliyan 2,6 ga masu haɓaka software. Rarraba software ba bisa ka'ida ba a cikin kamfanoni yawanci ya ƙunshi kwafi zuwa wasu kwamfutocin kamfanin ba tare da biyan kuɗin da ya dace ba.
