Daniel Hruska Ko da yake WWDC jama'a na kallon WWDC, wannan taron na farko na masu haɓakawa ne. Bayan haka, abin da sunansa ke nuni kenan. Bude kashi biyu bisa uku na mabuɗin ya kasance, kamar yadda aka zata, ga OS X Yosemite da iOS 8, amma sai aka mayar da hankali ga abubuwan haɓakawa kawai. Mu takaita su a takaice.
Swift
Manufar-C ya mutu, ran Swift ya daɗe! Ba wanda ya yi tsammanin wannan - Apple ya gabatar da sabon harshen shirye-shiryen Swift a WWDC 2014. Aikace-aikacen da aka rubuta a ciki yakamata suyi sauri fiye da waɗanda ke cikin Manufar-C. Ƙarin bayani zai fara fitowa yayin da masu haɓakawa ke samun hannunsu akan Swift, kuma ba shakka za mu ci gaba da buga ku.
Kari
Na jira dogon lokaci don sadarwa tsakanin aikace-aikacen har sai iOS 8 ya fito Me yafi haka, kari zai ba da damar fadada aikin tsarin tare da aikace-aikace, na asali. Aikace-aikace za su ci gaba da yin amfani da sandboxing, amma ta hanyar iOS za su iya yin musayar bayanai fiye da da. A babban mahimmin bayani, an sami gabatarwar fassarar ta amfani da Bing a cikin Safari ko yin amfani da tacewa daga aikace-aikacen VSCO Cam kai tsaye zuwa hoto a cikin Hotunan da aka gina. Godiya ga Extensions, za mu kuma ga widgets a Cibiyar Sanarwa ko canja wurin fayil ɗin haɗin gwiwa.
Allon madannai na ɓangare na uku
Ko da yake wannan al'amari ya fada karkashin Extensions, yana da daraja ambaton daban. A cikin iOS 8, za ku iya ba da damar samun dama ga madannai na ɓangare na uku don maye gurbin ginannen ɗaya. Magoya bayan Swype, SwiftKey, Fleksy da sauran madannai na iya sa ido ga wannan. Sabbin maɓallan madannai za a tilasta musu yin amfani da sandboxing kamar sauran ƙa'idodi.
Lafiya
Wani sabon dandamali don kowane nau'in mundaye na motsa jiki da aikace-aikace. HealthKit zai ƙyale masu haɓakawa su canza ƙa'idodin su don ciyar da bayanan su zuwa sabuwar app ɗin Lafiya. Wannan matakin zai adana duk bayanan "lafiya" naku wuri guda. Tambayar ta taso - shin Apple zai zo da nasa kayan aikin da zai iya ɗaukar irin waɗannan bayanai?
Touch ID API
A halin yanzu, Touch ID za a iya amfani da kawai don buše iPhone ko yin sayayya daga iTunes Store da affiliate Stores. A cikin iOS 8, masu haɓakawa za su sami damar yin amfani da API na wannan mai karanta yatsa, wanda zai buɗe ƙarin damar yin amfani da shi, kamar buɗe aikace-aikacen ta amfani da ID na Touch kawai.
CloudKit
Masu haɓakawa suna da sabuwar sabuwar hanya don gina aikace-aikacen tushen girgije. Apple zai kula da gefen uwar garken don haka masu haɓakawa zasu iya mayar da hankali ga bangaren abokin ciniki. Apple zai ba da sabobin sa kyauta tare da hani da yawa - alal misali, babban iyaka na petabyte ɗaya na bayanai.
HomeKit
Gidan da aka sarrafa da na'urar hannu guda ɗaya zai yi kama da almara na kimiyya ƴan shekaru da suka wuce. Godiya ga Apple, duk da haka, wannan dacewa na iya zama gaskiya nan da nan. Ko kuna son canza ƙarfi da launi na hasken wuta ko zafin ɗakin, aikace-aikacen waɗannan ayyukan za su iya amfani da API ɗin haɗin kai kai tsaye daga Apple.
API ɗin kamara da PhotoKit
A cikin iOS 8, apps za su sami ingantacciyar damar shiga kamara. Menene wannan ke nufi a aikace? Duk wani app daga Store Store zai iya ba da izinin daidaita daidaitaccen fari da hannu, fallasa da sauran mahimman abubuwan da ke da alaƙa da daukar hoto. Sabuwar API ɗin kuma za ta bayar, misali, gyara ba tare da lalacewa ba, watau gyara wanda za'a iya gyarawa a kowane lokaci ba tare da canza ainihin hoton ba.
Metal
Wannan sabuwar fasaha ta yi alkawarin aikin OpenGL har sau goma. A lokacin jigon jigon, iPad Air ya nuna jigilar ɗaruruwan malam buɗe ido a cikin ainihin lokaci ba tare da koɗa ɗaya ba, wanda ya nuna ƙarfinsa a cikin multithreading.
SpriteKit da SceneKit
Waɗannan kit ɗin guda biyu suna ba wa masu haɓaka komai don yin wasannin 2D da 3D. Komai daga gano karo zuwa na'urar janareta zuwa na'urar kimiyyar lissafi ana samar da su a cikinsu. Idan kun fara farawa kuma kuna son ƙirƙirar wasanku na farko, mai da hankalin ku anan.
Shin kowa ya san menene sabbin buƙatun OS X za su kasance?
Duk Macs da ke tafiyar da Mountain Lion da Mavericks an ce sun dace. Misali don MacBook Pro yana tsakiyar 2007 kuma daga baya.
Macbook, iMac :-P
Bambance-bambancen da ke tsakanin abin da ke cikin maɓalli na maɓalli ya yi nisa sosai da jerin labarai masu tabbacin game da sabbin samfura :-)
To, watakila Apple zai ce wani abu game da sabon hardware, amma shi ke da hankula Apple, a lõkacin da wani abu ya fito da cewa shi ba ya so, shi ne shirye ya wuce shi ta cikin shiru da kuma haka kara tashin hankali har ma ga wadanda suka riga sun fara samar da iri-iri. na'urorin haɗi daga bayanai na musamman. Ya riga ya faru cewa, bisa ga jita-jita, an yi kayan haɗi da yawa, wanda mai sana'anta zai iya sanyawa a cikin ... Gashi.
Ina so in yi sha'awar yadda Apple zai kusanci masu sarrafawa kamar A6X a cikin iPad 4 na tare da sabon Metal, tunda duk da lambobi a cikin ma'auni, yana gudanar da duk abin da ake buƙata a cikin cikakken sauri kamar 'yar uwa ta iPhone 5S. Yana nufin cewa lokacin da suka fara "Metal" apps suna fitowa, zan iya yin busa tare da iPad 4?… Menene mai iPhone 5 s A6 ya ce….
Shin zai yiwu a haɓaka aikace-aikace don tsofaffin nau'ikan OS (misali iOS7) tare da Swift? Ina tsammanin haka, amma ko ta yaya ban samu ba.
Zan amsa da kaina :) yana aiki...
A hankali ya kamata ya yiwu tun da iPhone kawai yana gudanar da binary, kawai abin da zan ji tsoro shine cewa za a sami matsala game da wasanni idan kawai muna amfani da "Metal" :)